高二英语非谓语动词强化训练50道选择题(附答案)
1.____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.
A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen
2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ___ . A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix
3. We're ____ to listen to her ___voice. It's ___ to hear her sing.
A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure
C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure
4. ____ a post office, I stopped ____ some stamps.
A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy
5. ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Having compared
6. Here are some new computer programs _________ for home buildings.
A. designing B. design C. designed D. to design
7. ____ a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp
A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved
8. The teacher came into the classroom ____ by his students.
A. following B. to be following C. followed D. having followed
9. With the money ____ , he couldn't buy any ticket.
A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost
10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make himself ___-.
A. being heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear
11. The result of the test was rather ___ .
A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint
12. I've never heard the word ____ in spoken English. A. use B. used C. being used D. using
13. ____ how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.
A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Knowing not D. Not known
14. Deeply ____ , I thanked her again and again.
A. being moving B. moved C. moving D. to be moved
15. With winter ____ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.
A. came B. comes C. come D. coming
16. ___ the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.
A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown
17. He went from door to door, ____ waste papers and magazines.
A. gathering B. gathered C. gather D. being gathered
18. The student corrected his paper carefully, ____ the professor's suggestions.
A. follow B. following C. followed D. being followed
19. The _____ price will save you one dollar for each dozen.
A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduces
20. People ____ in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.
A. live B. to live C. lived D. living
21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point ____ .
A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood
22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ____ .
A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling
23. The library's study room is full of students ____ for the exam.
A. busily prepared B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing
24. The ground is ____ with ____ leaves.
A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen
25. Lessons ____ easily were soon forgotten.
A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning
26. The wallet ___ several days ago was found ___ in the dustbin outside the building.
A. stolen, hidden B. stealing, hiding C. stealing, hidden D. stolen, hiding
27. A person ___ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language ___ all about his own. A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting
28. ___ different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality
A. To produce B. Being produced C. Produced D. Having produced
29. The students in the university are all taking courses ___ a degree.
A. coming to B. going to C. leading to D. turning to
30. Many things ____ impossible in the past are very common today.
A. consider B. considering C. considered D. be considered
31. ____ many times, he still couldn't understand.
A. Having been told B. Having told C. He having been told D. Telling
32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____ her two sons.
A. to support B. supporting C. supported by D. having supported
33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, ___ 9.6 million square kilometers.
A. to cover B. covered C. covers D. covering
34. "We must keep a secret of the things ___ here", the general said, ___ at the man in charge of the information office.
A. discussed, stared seriously B. being discussed, seriously staring
C. to be discussed, seriously stared D. discussed, stared
35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
36. "Can you read?" Mary said ____to the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
37. ____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room
A. Writing B. Having written C. Written D. Being written
38. Were you ____ when you saw that wild animal?
A. fright B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten
39. Properly ___ with numbers, the books can be easily found.
A. marked B. mark C. to mark D. marking
40. The child sat in the dentist's chair ____ .
A. tremble B. trembling C. trembled D. to trembled
41. At this moment the bell rang ___ the end of class.
A. announce B. announcing C. announced D. to announce
42. He walked down the hills, ____ softly to himself. A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing
43. I had to shout to make myself ____ above the noise.
A. heared B. hearing C. heard D. to hear
44. The graduating students are busy ___ material for their reports.
A. collect B. to collect C. collected D. collecting
45. The cars ____ in Beijing are as good as those ____ in Shanghai.
A. produce, produce B. produced, produced C. produced, producing D. producing, producing
46. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li____ a patient.
A. examine B. examining C. to examine D. examined
47. ____ a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.
A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given
48 ._____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.. A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given
49.He wrote a letter to me ___ that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather
A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed
50. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____ about what's going on in the world.
A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed
Keys: 1~20: BCBBC CDCCC BBBBD DABCD 21~40: DBBCC ADDCC ACDBC ABCAB 41~50: BBCDB BABBC
1.简单原则:从简单开始,循序渐进。只有从简单的开始才容易入门,才容易产生兴趣。其优点是:造就成就感,培养自信;增加兴趣;语言朗朗上口;易于学以致用。比如,从阅读由原著简写成的"简易读物"开始学习。另外,还要力求学习plain engish(简洁英语)。学会容易的东西,并把容易的东西融会贯通的加以运用才是英语学习的关键所在, 2.量的原则:只有大量接触英语,大量阅读,大量听,大量说,大量写,才能真正学好。要大量学,才会厚积薄发。学习英语不能太急于求成,因为只有有了量才能有质的飞跃。欲速则不达!学习英语需要大量记忆。大量记忆词汇和短语,其次是句子,可以模仿大量演讲,记忆一些特殊的语法(虚拟语气等)。在精力充沛时进行背诵记忆,背诵是一件单调枯燥的事,应在精力充沛时做,疲劳时低效。理解了再背。(利用理解力弥补记忆力不足,利用成年人的优势弥补孩童的长处) 3.重复原则: Repetition is the mother of skills。重复原则和量的原则要有机统一。学习英语要在全面学习读,听,说,写的同时,必须要有所侧重。首先下功夫使阅读冒尖,有了阅读的基础,再突破听力就容易。突破了阅读和听力,再突破口语、写作也就顺理成章。重复到成为你自身的一部分,你能把他们运用自如了。 4.模仿原则:在学习语音时,要大量重复地练习音标、单词发音,朗读句子和文章。而在练习过程中,尽量模仿句子的音调和节奏。在学习口语时,要尽量模仿你已经读过的东西和已经听过的东西。如果模仿你已经用重复原则中所读所听过的东西,效果更加好。在学习写作时,要多读不同类型的文章,重复读过很多遍后一丝不苟地去模仿。模仿得越像越好,这是英语学习最基本的常识。 5.突击原则:学习一种技能,突击原则是最重要的。三个月为一个周期,进行阅读、听力、口语和写作各个单项的突击强化。比如先突击英语阅读三个月,从最简易读物开始,坚持天天最大量的读。紧接着,又去强化听力,经过三个月的听力突击之后,再回过头去强化英语阅读。强化完他阅读后,再强化听力。强化完听力后,再强化英语口语。按照这个原则,进行阅读--听力--口语和写作的突击强化。英语学习从某种意义上来说是强化正确意念的过程:强化单词发音的意念,强化单词用法的意念,强化句型的意念,强化组织思想的意念。然而,一个人的精力不可能总是充沛的,重复做一件事就会变得单调,因此就需要采取间隔突击强化的方法。阅读和听力技能都是阅读和听的时间越长越好。语音训练要集中练习半小时,就应该停下来,一次练习过后,再过一段时间比如三小时再练习半小时,短时间高强度重复。强化句型和单词背诵是一样的道理,要短时间段反复重复。突击训练10天,停下来休息三天消化吸收,仔细体会,再重复强化。有意识的练习至少持续一个月左右,停一段时间后,再次进行有意识的练习,反复强化。 6.兴趣原则:兴趣是最好的老师。发现和挖掘兴趣,把自己的兴趣与英语学习结合起来,是英语学习成功的关键,比如你喜欢看美剧,就可以和英语学习结合起来。在你没有意识到自己在学习的时候,才是你学习最多的时候;兴趣在实践中产生和发展,比如你刚开始学习英语,就去找"老外"聊天,很快就学会口语了,获得学英语的快感。多和热爱英语的人在一起;树立目标;另外投资也会增加兴趣,比如投资买磁带、CD,英文书籍,英语报刊杂志等,陷得越深才会爱得越深。创造英语学习环境,Where there is a will, there is a way.英语学习要利用零碎的时间,比如早上听英语广播,睡前看英文小说。
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