初中英语阅读专项训练材料
在做英语阅读理解时，如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!
阅读理解1
Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice These are known as ice hotels
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks So they only serve cold drinks Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床垫)and reindeer skins(驯鹿皮)
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外), indoor temperatures are still very low
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year They can be used only during the winter months The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers
56 According to the passage, ice hotels ______
A are found everywhere B do business in summer
C are made of glass D are made of snow and ice
57 Which of the following about the ice hotels is true
A They are just like usual hotels B The glasses are made of wood
C They serve cold drinks D The rooms are made of bamboo
58 You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels
A hot food B reindeer skins
C sleeping bag D mattresses
59 Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels
A Guests want to eat in them B Indoor temperature are very low
C Guests ask the hotels to do that D It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors
60 What happens to the ice h otels in spring
A They melt away B They are rebuilt
C They are repaired D They need more ice
考点社会文化类阅读;文中细节
分析本文介绍了世界上的冰雪旅馆这些旅馆是由雪和大块的冰制成的临时性旅馆和普通的旅馆不同，这些旅馆中的房间都是用冰块制成的喝水的'杯子也是冰块制成的所以他们只提供冷饮客人们如果想吃热的食物可以去附近的地方为了保持温暖，客人们会在铺着床垫和鹿皮的冰块上的睡袋中睡觉旅馆中，例如浴室，是可以加热的关于冰雪旅馆最有趣的就是每年都会重建，因为春天冰雪旅馆就会融化，流入附近的河流，冬季的时候，再用附近河流中的冰块重建旅馆
解答56D 细节理解题根据"Do you know that in some parts of the world，people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice"可知冰雪旅馆是在世界上的有些地方有，不是到处都有并且是由大块的冰制成的故排除A与C选项根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives"可知冰雪旅馆在春天就融化了，故夏天是不会做生意的，排除B选项故选D
57C 细节理解题根据"In some ice hotels，even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocksSo they only serve cold drinks"可知冰雪旅馆是只提供冷饮的故选C
58A 细节理解题根据"hot food is not served in the ice hotels，but guests can eat hot food at places nearby"可知热的食物在冰雪旅馆中是不会出现的，你可以去附近的地方去吃故选A
59B 细节理解题根据"indoor temperatures are still very low"可知加热浴室的原因是室内虽然没有外边那么冷，但是室内的温度还是很低故选B
60A 细节理解题根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives"可知当春天来临时，冰雪旅馆就融化了，故选A
阅读理解2Many people travel to different places in the world by air Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food But it is common that they feel bad about food taste Do you agree
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾) So our tas te buds become senseless The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food Without doing so, the food would be tasteless
Now there are many researches on this According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks And scientists write down their feelings about food taste
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them
61 In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______
A passengers stay long in the plane B food on the plane tastes bad
C passengers have no food to eat D food on the plane is expensive
62 What do airlines do to solve this problem
A Get more customers B Offer more food
C Improve their food D Reduce the ticket price
63 As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds
A half B one third C one fourth D one fifth
64 Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good
A The volunteers don’t know about food taste
B The volunteers don’t understand them
C They can’t find enough volunteers
D They can’t deal with the special environment successfully
65 What is the best title of the passage
A Taste of Airplane Food B Airplane Travel
C Scientific Research on Noses D The Change in Air Pressure
考点科普知识类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节
分析本篇文章讲述了一个问题--为什么在飞机上食物变得很难吃科学家的回答是--由于海拔升高的原因，气压的改变钝化了我们三分之一的味觉，我们的鼻子变得干燥，对气味不敏感这也是为什么飞机餐通常比较"重口"(偏咸且偏辣)的原因科学家和志愿者尝试用一些方法改善飞机上的用餐，但由于气压的变化的原因，想要让飞机餐变得好吃还是很难
解答61B 词义理解题找到原句To solve this problem，airlines try hard to improve their food这一句说到"improve their food"，可以推测this problem是和food有联系的，可以排除A选项;根据原句前面一句But it is common that they feel bad about food tasteDo you agree可知是"食物很难吃"，因此答案为B
62C 推理判断题根据To solve this problem，airlines try hard to improve their food可知，为了解决食物难吃这个问题，航空公司努力改善他们的食物，故选C
63B 细节理解题根据第三段句子 the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾)可知，气压的变化减弱了我们三分之一的味觉故选B
64D 推理判断题仔细理解最后一段内容可知，Though scientists try their best，it is not as easy as they thoughtBecause they can't deal with the special environment successfully，such as the change in air pressure，making food taste good is still hard for them科学家认为要解决这个问题不容易的原因是他们无法成功地处理这种特殊的环境，比如气压的改变因此答案为D
65A 内容归纳题本文主要讲了"飞机餐为什么难吃"，因此答案为A
阅读理解3Jenny is from New YorkHer uncle works as a teacher in Qingdao，ChinaLast summer，Jenny went to China to visit her uncle and spent a week in QingdaoTina，her uncle’s daughter，took her to many interesting places
They went to May—Fourth Square(五四广场)They went shopping in the shopping mall thereJenny bought some clothes，books，CDs and some gifts for her friendsThen they climbed Laoshan MountainJenny liked the beautiful flowers and enjoyed the warm weather there very muchShe was tired but happyThey also went to the night market on the last dayThere Jenny ate lots of nice foodIt was really delicious and Jenny liked it very much
Jenny really enjoyed her stay in Qingdao!
55What does Jenny’s uncle do
AHe’s a doctor
BHe’s a policeman
CHe’s a teacher
DHe’s a farmer
56How long did Jenny stay in Qingdao
AThree daysBFour days
CFive days DSeven days
57Who’s Tina
AJenny’s sisterBJenny’s cousin
CJenny’s friend DJenny’s aunt
58What did they do on the last day of the trip
AThey visited May—Fourth Square
BThey climbed Laoshan Mountain
CThey went to the night market
DThey bought some gifts for Jenny’s friends
答案 55-58 C D B C
;初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
初中英语阅读理解训练题及答案
初中是指九年义务教育的中学，所传授的知识高于小学，低于大学，处于“中等地位”。为了帮助大家学习初中英语，我分享了一些初中英语阅读理解，欢迎阅读!
怎么交朋友
Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接触) other people It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests
Don't be afraid to show people what youre really good at Talk about the things you like and do best People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you
Be a good listener Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me” Ask lots of questions Show an interest in their answers
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and admire (羡慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet Be friendly with a lot of people That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends
1 How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home
2 When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor Do you think it's right Why or why not
3 Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people What advice (it'80 do you think she needs to follow
4 What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends
5 What's the main idea of the passage
参考答案与解析：
1 Get in touch with other people回答选择问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而是从选项中选择一项进行回答。本题答案由第1段前两句可知。
2 No / I don't think so Because people may think he's not interested in them / Because he should look at people in the eye / Because it's impolite / not polite 可在第3段找到答案。
3 Be a good listener / Let people talk about themselves before talking about “her, her, her” / Listen to other people first 可根据第4段的内容来回答。
4 Be friendly with other (a lot of) people / Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet / Get out to meet other people
5 How to make friends / To make friends / Make friends / Making friends根据首尾段即可概括出。
低温冷冻学
Some people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库)These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学)
Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液态氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero
Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理), though most scientists say it won’t work If we freeze huge creatures(生物) like humans, every one of their cells(细胞) will be broken Can they be brought back to life in the future
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
7 Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death
_________________________________________
8 Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well
_________________________________________
9 How do scientists usually keep a dead man’s body
_________________________________________
10 How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die
___________________________________________
参考答案与解析：
文章大意有些人死后想被发射到太空去，有些人想被深埋在海底之下，但多数人想要被低温冷冻。现在有些疾病不能治疗，但到了将来它们可能会被治好。于是有些人希望死后尸体能被冷冻起来，等找到了治疗方法，再让他们复活。尽管大多数科学家认为这种方法不起作用，还是有1,000多人准备接受低温冷冻。
7 In the freezer
8 They hope that they can come back to life one day
9 They usually keep it in liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero
10 Around 1000 people
机器时代带来的经济危机
Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms One machine can often do the work from forty people about 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs
1 It was _______ for people to find work before than today
A not possible B difficult C more difficult D easier
2 If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______
A people will have no jobs B people can still have jobs as before
C 4% of the people will have jobs D 97% of the people will have jobs
3 One machine can do as much work as _______
A 40% of the people B 4% of the people in the world
C 40 people D 75,000 people
4 How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day
A 70% of the people B 4% of the people in the world
C More than 75,000 D about 75,000 people
5 Which of the following is NOT true
A Machines are taking work instead of people
B Now more people are out of work
C Machines need more money and longer holidays
D Most people want to have jobs
参考答案与解析：
1 由短文的第一句话It has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone 可知现在找工作比以前更困难，即以前找工作比现在容易得多。所以答案选D。
2 由短文的第二句话The economy of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for the people 准确地理解了这一句话的意思就能得出正确答案为B。
3 由短文的倒数第二句话One machine can often do the work of forty people可知此题的正确答案为C。
4 此题根据原文的最后一句话可直接得出答案为D。
5 此题在原文中都可找到答案，而C答案与作者的观点Machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday不一致，所以选C。
;初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
“阅读理解”是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型，同时阅读理解的题量大并且分值比例相当高大致占总分值的30%~40%。想要英语有大的提升，那么首先需要提升的就是阅读理解。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解题以供大家训练，希望能帮到大家!
阅读理解1
Happiness is for everyone You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too All these are your happiness If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you
Happiness is not the same as money It is a feeling of your heart When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door When it does, it also opens If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person
1 Those who have big houses may often feel ________
A happy B lonely C free D excited
2 When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________
A laugh at you B play jokes on you
C quarrel with you D help you up
3 What will your friends say to you when you make great progress
A Oh, so do I B Congratulations
C Good luck D It’s just so-so
4 Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage
A People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air
B You can get help from others when you make mistakes
C You can still be a happy person even if you have little money
D Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you
5 Which of the following is this passage about
A Bad luck B Good luck C Happiness D Life
1 B。这是一个考查细节和事实的题目。文章中有明确的叙述：Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely… 所问问题和原文的叙述完全一样。
2 D。这也是一个考查细节和事实的题目。在所给文章中可以找到这样地叙述：When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you 根据这一叙述，我们可以判断：当你在体育课上摔倒时，你的老师和同学们肯定会帮你站起来的。
3 B。这一道阅读理解题同样是考查事实和细节的题目。在阅读文章里我们也能找到关于这问题的叙述：when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you
4 A。这是一道判断题目。阅读文章里明确叙述：those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time阅读理解题的A项说，有车的人永远不愿在室外走，与文章所讲完全不同，因此是不对的。
5 C。这是一道考查文章主题的题目。这篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主题句是：Happiness is for everyone 第二段的主题句是：In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it 第三段的主题句是：Happiness is not the same as money 三段的主题都是围绕happiness展开的，所以正确答案是happiness。
阅读理解2
A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank
Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼) “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water
For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的) Then the line broke “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface I caught them with my hands”
about twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up Then suddenly it was all over A fishing boat saw them and picked them up They couldn’t stand up
So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica Their two months at sea was over
1 Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales
A in a life-raft B in Miami
C in Simony D in Panama
2 The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______
A they brought in a lot of water
B they broke the side of the boat
C they pulled the boat
D they went under the water
3 After their boat sank, the couple _______
A jumped into the life-raft
B heard water
C watched the boat go under water
D stayed in the life-raft
4 During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives
A tins of food and bottles of water
B a fishing-line and a machine
C whales and sharks
D Twenty passing ships
5 When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______
A they were too excited to stand up
B they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat
C their life-raft was beginning to break up
D they knew their two months at sea would be over
答案与解析这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难，然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。
1 C。在第二自然段的第1句就告诉我们they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 说他们是在Simony 旅游时遇见Whales
2 B。我们从第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是the whales broke the side of the boat。
3 D。在他们的船沉没之后，the couple是一直待在船上直至获救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。
4 B。根据第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他们的命。
5 D。由最后一段After fifty days at sea我们知道：the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来，是由船长carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了，而不是获救当天坏的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D项为正确选项。
阅读理解3
Big Ben is not the name of a man It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London London is the capital of England This clock has four faces So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus The hands are about four metres long It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦) There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament Maybe you will hear it as well as see it The huge clock makes such a loud noise "Ding dong，ding dong，"it goes every quarter of an hour
The clock was named after a big man He was Sir Benjamin Hall This man did much building work in London many years ago
1 Big Ben is ______________
A a double decker bus B a huge clock
C the name of Ben D a building
2 The clock strikes every _______ of an hour
A ten minutes B fifteen minutes
C thirty minutes D forty-five minutes
3 You can read the time of Big Ben _________
A at the top of the clock tower
B in the Houses of parliament
C on the hands of the huge clock
D on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析：
1选B，根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。
2选B，根据文中"Ding dong，ding dong，" it goes every quarter of an hour 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。
3选D，This clock has four faces So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben其他三项均不符合题意。
;初中英语阅读理解训练题
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家，我分享了一些初中阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题1
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》) The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806 Their first book came out in 1812
Why are German fairy tales so interesting Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful It’s famous for its trees and lovely views There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there It’s a good place to start a story Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White
A England B Japan C America D Germany
2 How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories
A Four years B Five years C Six years D Seven years
3 From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____
A large B beautiful C boring D famous
4 The story mainly tells us ____
A who wrote the story of Snow White
B some things about Black Forest
C people should visit Germany
D Snow White is a very famous fairy tale
答案：D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题2If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you They make great presents
It looks like any other doll on the outside But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small The largest one can be half a meter high The smallest is as small as a peanut Usually, there are eight dolls But there can be anything from three to 50
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses They wear scarves (头巾)
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子) They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them
根据短文，判断正误：
( )1 There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll
( )2 The largest doll can be one meter high
( )3 People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls
( )4 Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one
( )5People never make dolls look like the president
答案：T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题3TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1 If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A TV play B Sports C Around the world D Talk show
( )2 The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries
A Sisters B Around China C Around the world D On TV next week
( )3 If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A Around China B Animal world C TV play D Foreign arts
( )4 English classroom is a program that ______
Alet you know something about classroom
Btells you something about students
Clet you know something about school life
Dteaches you English
( )5 The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B program C people D Places
答案：BCBDB
初中英语阅读理解题4There is a red hen She lives in a small house On the hill near the house there is an old fox The old fox wants to catch the hen very much But he can’t get her because she is very clever
One day, the hen isn’t at home The fox goes into her house The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag Then he runs back to his house The hen has a good idea She makes a hole in the bag and runs out When the fox comes back for his supper He finds an empty bag there
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1 Where does the old fox live
2 What does the old fox want to do
3 How does the hen run away
4What’s in the bag at last
5 What does the fox have for supper that day
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house
He wants to have chicken for supper
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing
He can have nothing for supper
初中英语阅读理解题5Korean culture is really exciting right now The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean languageThe Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata” This love story is still popular People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊)In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S E S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜)The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too Not only that Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的)Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea
( )1What does the Korea Wave refer to It refers to (指)____
A Korean TV dramas B Korean culture C Korean language D Korean actors
( )2When did the Korean Wave start It started with ____
A the Korean pop songs B Taekwondo
C the TV series “Winter Sonata” D the Korean food
( )3Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas
A Bae Yong Jun B Baby Vox C S E S D Finkle
( )4 Korean stars often change their looks by ____
A singing pop songs B acting in TV dramas
C trying different food D having plastic surgery
( )5 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story
B Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles
C Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery
D Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful
答案：B C A D D
;初中英语阅读理解
初中英语阅读理解训练题
初中是青少年生理发育发展智力的黄金阶段。为了帮助大家学习，我分享了一些初中英语阅读理解，欢迎阅读!
expelled
More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8
The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97, against 7 per cent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms
“The report is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(严惩)” on students who bring guns to school, “Education Secretry Richard Riey said in a statement “We need to be tough-minded(坚强的) about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe”
In March 1997, a 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Missisippi school Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five inDaducab,Kentucky
“Most of the expulsions(开除), 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 13, 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools” The report said
1 From the first paragraph we can infer that in theUSschools ____
A students enjoy shooting B students are eager to be soldiers
C safety is a problem D students can make guns
2 The report from the US Department of Education shows that ____
A the number of the expulsions is now large
B the number of the expulsions is wrong
C there are soldiers hiding among the students
D guns are out of control in US schools
3 The main idea of paragraph four shows us ____
A some examples of shootings in US schools
B the Americans’ feeling
C some famous schools
D that some teachers were killed by students
4 How many students were shot dead in1997 inUS schools
A 10 B 9 C 12 D 22
5 From this passage we know that ____
A every American cannot have guns
B only soldiers and police can have guns
C every American citizen can own guns
D teachers have no money to buy guns
参考答案： C D A B C
adventurers
There have never been many adventurers You van read stories about men called adventures But they were really businessmen There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor And so they got it But a true adventure is different He starts without any special purpose He is ready for anything he may meet
There have been many half-adventurers And they were great men History is rich with their stories But each of them had a special purpose They were not followers of true adventure
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting
As we walk along the street, they are watching us We look up suddenly and see a face in a window The face seems to interest us strangely Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own The door opens and we are asked to enter At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point Adventure is offered
But few of us are ready to accept We are ready to do only the things we do every day We wish to do only the things that everyone else does We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life Then we begin to think Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure
1 In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures
A many B few C no D a few
2 In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man
A He is ready for anything he may meet
B He is not interested in money
C He enjoys excitement while a business man does not
D A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is dull
3 According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____
A a number B a fight C wealth D adventure
4 The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____
A grow angry but curious
B accept the offer
C grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D be frightened and cry for help
5 When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure
A When they are young
B When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man
C When something interests them strangely
D When they reach the end of a long quiet life
参考答案： B A D C D
the world
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures ----those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff(悬崖)
Why do people take part in such activities as these Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存)
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping
1 A best title for the text is ____
A Dangerous sports: what and why
B The boredom of modern life
C Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous
D The need for excitement
2 More and more people today ____
A are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B are climbing the highest mountains
C are coming close to death in sports
D are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
3 In bungee jumping, you ____
A jump as high as you can
B slide down a rope to the ground
C attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D fall towards the ground without a rope
4 People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _____
A they have a lot of free time
B they can go to hospital if they are injured
C their life is short of excitement
D they no longer need to hunt for food
5 The writer of the text has a ____ attitude towards dangerous sports
A Positive(肯定的') B negative(否定的) C neutral(中立的) D nervous(紧张的)
参考答案： A A C C C
;初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
文章内容大概是这样的：
在我们的假期。经过几个月的研究中,你有时间给自己。所以,为什么不读一本书吗有些人会说,“为什麽毛病的书吗我们已经在网上和其他媒体(媒体),提供更多的多姿多彩的节目。书籍是历史!”
别高兴得太早。仍然有很多的尽可能广泛地阅读。
一个明显的理由是,精心挑选的书是一个奇妙的收藏的单词和短语,只要你有一本好字典,当然可以。相信我,这是更容易获得新的英语单词和短语从一本书或第三而不是从电视和互联网。
但更重要的是,这些书给你一些现代媒体根本不可能:网页(网页)总是充满了和文字是经常设计(设计),以使它更容易阅读。
尽管“容易”可能是受欢迎的,不幸的是,很少使用任何长期发展的阅读技能和一般的语言水平。这样,他们目前还没有替代(替代品)为一本书。
但或许最好的一个原因是,简单地选择你所读到的,单靠自己的力量做这件事,这意味着你所做的东西,给自己。你可以选择你想读的书。这是艰难的工作,但当你阅读时,你就会发现什么一旦就像是一个任务现在是一种乐趣。
问题内容大概是
下列哪个选项是不正确的？（按照这一段）
A 从一本书或一篇文章可以很容易地获得新的英语单词和短语。
B 因特网可以帮助改善我们的阅读技巧以及书籍和杂志
C 不容易的选择可读的书
D 媒体不能取代书籍和杂志
综上所述，我认为是 B
初中英语阅读理解题专项训练
初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
中考是检测初中在校生是否达到初中学业水平的水平性考试和建立在九年义务教育基础上的高中选拔性考试。为了帮助大家备考中考英语，我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解训练题，希望能帮到大家!
英语阅读理解1
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf
It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop “Buy it,” she said at once “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架) I’ve always wanted one like that”
What could I do Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening The police even stopped traffic to let us through Carrying furniture was a good idea
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind Why don’t they overtake(超车)”
Just at that time a police car did overtake The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic The police car stopped at our village church(教堂) One of the officers came to me
“Right, sir,” he said “Do you need any more help now”
I didn’t quite understand “Thanks, officer,” I said “You’ve been very kind I live just down the road”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf “Well, well,” he said and laughed “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else”
My wife began to laugh Suddenly I understood why the police drove here I smiled at the officer “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again” I drove home as fast as I could
1、From the story we know that _________
Athe writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
Bthe writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
Cthe writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
Dthe writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”
AHe could drive slowly and it was safe
BOther drivers would let him go first
CHis wife could use a new bookshelf
DHe could save a lot of money and time
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer
ABecause they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf
BBecause they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it
CBecause they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help
DBecause they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh
ABecause now she knew what mistake the police had made
BBecause at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church
CBecause the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf
DBecause the police had helped them a lot
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake
ABefore they arrived at the church
BBefore they overtook(overtake的'过去式)the writer’s car
CAfter one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church
DAfter the writer’s family left the church
参考答案：1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
英语阅读理解2
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's ruleThey make their own rules Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学) And the question, "How shall I begin" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning
1 A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____
A very well
B in the way of western rule
C in the way of his own rule
D all of the above
2 The writer was surprised because ____
A the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C the artist made his own rule
D the artist did not follow other people's rule
3 You are not yet experienced because ____
A you don't know where to begin
B you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C you always asked question
D you do not trust to your own powers
4 When you become more experienced you will ____
A never ask question
B often begin at the tail
C should write the end of the story
D should think of the beginning
5 The topic of the passage is ______
A How to draw a horse
B How to write a story
C How to make your own rules
D Trust to your own powers
参考答案： CDDCD
英语阅读理解3
Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成) They send these pictures to the weather stations So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)
1 Satellites travel _____________
A in space B in the atmosphere
C above the ground D above space
2 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because __________
A the weather satellites can do it easily
B clouds form there
C the weather forms there
D the pictures can forecast the weather
3 Meteorologists forecast the weather __________
A when they have received satellite pictures
B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C before they received satellite pictures
D during they study satellite pictures
4 Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________
A one day B two days
C five days D seven days or even longer
5 The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________
A taking pictures of the atmosphere
B receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C doing other work in many ways
D weather forecasting
参考答案: 1-5 ACBDD
;初中英语阅读理解题专项训练
阅读的效果取决于理解，而不是阅读的次数。为了帮助大家提升英语阅读理解能力，我分享了一些初中英语阅读理解练习，欢迎阅读!
阅读理解1
The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first
He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today He would just 23 the books in the outside return box But there was a 24 :it was locked
He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time He put the books into the return box And after a brief 26 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off The place was 29 The doors had been shut They 30 be opened from the inside He was trapped(被困) — in a library!
He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it
34 he could see David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door 36 , someone passing by would see it
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf He settled into a chair and started to 38
He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing
21 A but B because C or D since
22 A ever B nearly C never D often
23 A pass B drop C carry D take
24 A problem B mistake C case D question
25 A during B after C over D before
26 A rest B break C walk D stop
27 A visit B meet C catch D greet
28A delight B anger C surprise D eagerness
29 A lonely B empty C noisy D crowded
30 A wouldn’t B shouldn’t C couldn’t D needn’t
31 A make B fix C use D pick
32 A get on B get up C get through D get in
33 A If B As C Though D Until
34 A On time B Now and then C By the way D At last
35 A Come B Help C Hello D Sorry
36 A Surely B Thankfully C Truly D Gradually
37 A at most B after all C in short D as usual
38 A watch B play C read D write
39 A wait B stand C sleep D work
40 A bad B cool C strange D nice
参考答案：
21 A解析:but 意为“但是”，What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 与his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first是转折关系，所以要用but，表示“他本来想与Eric打篮球，但他妈妈告诉他他必须把他妹妹的书还回图书馆。because意为“因为”。or意为“或，或者，还是，抑或是”。since意为“自从”。
22 C解析:never意为“从不”。根据下文中的“he wasn’t about to do so today”可判断出他从来没去过图书馆，因为这两个句子是并列关系。ever 意为“曾经，这以前”。nearly意为“近,接近;将近,大约,几乎,差不多”。often意为“常常，往往，屡次，再三”。
23 B解析:drop意为“丢”，表示把书放进还书的箱子里。pass意为“经过，通过，穿过，越过，超过，掠过，前进”。carry 意为“携带，佩带，怀有”。take意为“携带，带去，带领参观，搬移”。
24 A解析:problem意为“问题”。根据下文中的it was locked可判断出因为箱子锁着，他没法把书放进去，所以是一个问题。mistake意为“错误，过失，事故，想错，看错，误会，误解”。case意为“情况，状况，真相，案件，判例，问题”。question意为“问，询问，发问，质问”。
25 D解析:before意为“在……之前”。根据下文中的“He put the books into the return box”可判断出他在图书馆下班之前来到了图书馆。during意为“在……期间”。after意为“在……之后”。over意为“太，过度，过于，而且，更，另外，剩余”。
26 D解析:stop意为“停止”。根据其地点状语in the toilet可判断出他去了趟卫生间。rest意为“休息”。break意为“休息(时间)”。walk意为“行走，步行，徒步，散步”。
27 B解析:meet意为“见面”。根据上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判断出他去运动场与Eric见面。visit意为“拜访，访问，探望，问候，(作客)暂住;去……游览，参观”。catch意为“捕捉，逮着，捕获，拦截”。greet意为“向……问好，迎接，欢迎”。
28 C解析:anger意为“怒，忿怒”。根据下文中的the library lights were off可判断出由于图书馆的灯都消灭了，他感到非常气愤。delight意为“欢喜，高兴，愉快”。surprise意为“惊奇，吃惊”。eagerness意为“渴望，殷切，热忱，热情”。
29 B解析:empty意为“空的”。根据下文中的“The doors had been shut”可判断出图书馆的座位空无一人。lonely意为“孤独的，孤单的”。noisy意为“(人、地方等)嘈杂的，喧闹的，(街道)熙熙攘攘的”。crowded意为“拥挤的，挤满人的，客满的”。
30 C解析:couldn’t意为“不能够”。根据上文中的“The doors had been shut”可判断出因为门被锁上了，所以它们无法从里面打开。wouldn’t意为“不愿意”。shouldn’t意为“不应该”。needn’t意为“没必要”。
31 A解析:make a telephone call意为“打电话”，表示他想打个电话。fix意为“使固定，安装”。use意为“使用，利用，应用”。pick意为“摘，掐，采，摘取”。
32 C解析:get through意为“进入”。根据上文中的“The doors had been shut”可判断出他无法进入。get on意为“生活,融洽相处,进展,(使)前进”。get up意为“起床”。get in意为“进入,到达,收获,插入,陷入”。
33 B解析:as意为“因为”。根据下文中的“he searched for a light and found it”判断出因为太阳将落了，所以他找打火机，并找到了。if意为“如果”。though意为“虽然”。until意为“直到”。
34 D解析:at last意为“终于”。根据上文中的“he searched for a light and found it”可判断出他终于可以看见了。 on time意为“准时”。now and then意为“偶尔”。by the way意为“顺便”。
35 B解析:help意为“救命”。根据下文中的“I’m TRAPPED inside!”可判断出因为门把锁上了，他出不去，所以他在一张字条上写“救命!”。come意为“来，过来”。hello意为“喂”。sorry意为“对不起”。
36 A解析:surely意为“的确，确实”。根据上文中的“and stuck it to the glass door”可判断出他认为经过这儿的人一定能看见他写的字条。thankfully意为“感谢地,感激地”。truly意为“真实地,不假”。gradually意为“逐渐地”。
37 B解析:after all意为“毕竟”。根据下文中的“Rows and rows of shelves held books,videos and music”可判断出他发现这个地方毕竟不错，因为有一排排书架上放着书、视频和音乐。at most意为“至多”。in short意为“简而言之”。as usual意为“照常”。
38 C解析:read意为“读”。根据上文中的“He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf”可判断出他坐在椅子上开始读这本书。watch意为“看,注视,照顾,监视,警戒,守护,看守”。play意为“玩,扮演,播放,进行比赛”。write意为“书写,著述,写,写满,写信给”。
39 A解析:wait意为“等待”。因为他把锁在了图书馆里，所以他不得不等待。stand意为“站,立,站起,(使)竖立,(使)位于,维持不变,持久,经受”。sleep意为“睡,睡觉”。work意为“工作,(使)运转,起作用,造成,产生,经营”。
40 A解析:bad意为“坏的”。因为有书可读，所以被锁在图书馆里这件事似乎也不是坏事。cool意为“凉爽,冷静的,无所顾虑的,淡漠的”。strange意为“陌生的,生疏的,前所未知的,奇怪的,奇异的,不惯的”。nice意为“美好的,和蔼的,正派的,细微的”。
阅读理解2
Who says honesty is dead Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1 money out of the bank He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(银行出纳员)2 him five twenties instead of five tens For a few seconds, as Alan tells it, he wondered3to do Should he give the extra money back Keep it4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner5no one would ever notice(注意) But then he6the teller She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother She had been nice to him Then he thought that there were probably exact(精确的)7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money Alan gave back the money
1 A less B some C any D several
2 A added B took C asked D gave
3 A what B how C where D when
4 A So B If C As D Since
5 A Quickly B Shortly C Probably D Safely
6 A saw B listened to C heard D looked at
7 A records B dates C photos D places
8 A mother B student C lady D man
9 A Each B Worst C Part D Best
10 A excited B satisfied C happy D guilty
参考答案：1-5 BDABC 6-10 DACBD
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