导读随着时间的进一步推进,距离2020年英语四级考试越来越近了,相信不少小伙伴都在进行紧张的复习备考,特别是英语四级阅读理解是重点中的重点复习对象,为了帮助各位考生更加有针对性的高效的进行复习备考,下面是小编为大家整理的英语四级考题预测之阅读理解题,希望对大家有所帮助。
When blood is sent to the lungs by the heart, it has come back from the cells
in the rest of the body So the blood that goes into the wall of an air sac (Jl)
contains much dissolved carbon dioxide but very little oxygen At the same time,
the air that goes into the air sac contains much oxygen but very little carbon
dioxide
You have learned that dissolved materials always diffuse (扩散) from where
there is more of them to where there is less Oxygen from the air dissolves in
the moisture on the lining of the air sac and diffuses through the lining into
the blood Meanwhile, carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the air sac
The blood then flows from the lungs back to the heart, which sends it out to all
other parts of the body
Soon after air goes into an air sac, it gives up some of its oxygen and takes
in some carbon dioxide from the blood To keep diffusion going as it should,
this carbon dioxide must be gotten rid of Breathing, which is caused by
movements of the chest, forces the used air out of the air sacs in your lungs
and brings in fresh air The breathing muscles are controlled automatically so
that you breathe at the proper rate to keep your air sacs supplied with fresh
air
Ordinarily, you breathe about twenty-two times a minute Of course, you
breathe faster when you are exercising and slower when you are resting Fresh
air is brought into your lungs when you breathe in, or inhale, while used air is
forced out of your lungs when you breathe out, or exhale
26 In the respiratory process, only one of the following actions takes
place: it is_______
A the diffusion of blood through capillary walls into air sacs
B the diffusion of carbon dioxide through capillary and air sac walls into
the blood
C the diffusion of oxygen through the air sac and capillary walls into the
blood
D the exchange of nitrogen within air sacs
27 The number of times per minute that you breathe is_______
A independent of your rate of exercise
B fixed at twenty-two times per minute
C influenced by your age and sex
D controlled automatically by an unspecified body mechanism
28 The process by which carbon dioxide and oxygen are transferred does not
depend on
A the presence of nitrogen in the blood
B breathing muscles
C the flow of blood
D the moisture in the air sac linings
29 The author's style in this passage can best be described as---------
A informal and matter of fact B impersonal
C personal P- matter of fact and formal
30 Which of the following words can replace the word "exhale"
A Breathe out B Breathe in
C Diffuse D Exchange
26 C 27 D 28 A 29 A 30 A
以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“英语四级考题预测之阅读理解题”的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。随着社会的发展,英语变得越来越重要,我们应该从小抓起,做好少儿英语启蒙,长大后也不用这么辛苦了,那么如何给孩子做英语启蒙就显得很重要了,科学有效的方法可以取得事半功倍的效果哦!
英语四级的阅读题都包括哪些?
The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn’t an either/or proposition(命题),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM(science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way
The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also asserts that the study of the humanities (人文学科)and social sciences must remain central components of America’s educational system at all levels Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative(创新的)leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides
Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs Under these circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily
Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there’s little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States
56 What does the latest congressional report suggest
A) STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society
B) The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance
C) The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students’ spiritual life
D) Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society
57 What is the main concern of students when they choose a major
A) Their interest in relevant subjects
B) The academic value of the courses
C) The quality of education to receive
D) Their chances of getting a good job
58 What does the author say about the so called soft subjects
A) The benefit students in their future life
B) They broaden students’ range of interests
C) They improve students’ communication skills
D) They are essential to students’ healthy growth
59 What kind of job applicants do employers look for
A) Those who have a strong sense of responsibility
B) Those who are good at solving practical problems
C) Those who are likely to become innovative leaders
D) Those who have received a well-rounded education
60 What advice does the author give to college students
A) Seize opportunities to tap their potential
B) Try to take a variety of practical courses
C) Prepare themselves for different job options
D) Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems
密码:BDADC
56 B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance
57 D Their chances of getting a good job
58 A They benefit students in their future life
59 D Those who have received a well-rounded education
60 C Prepare themselves for different job options
Energy independence It has a nice ring to it Doesn’t it If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession
“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through What is it we want independence from, exactly
Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere
The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running Yes, there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction
Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports
Third, there are benefits to trade It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit And although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries
There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world
61 What does the author say about energy independence for America
A) It sounds very attractive C) It will bring oil prices down
B) It ensures national security D) It has long been everyone’s dream
62 What does the author think of biofuels
A) They keep America’s economy running healthily
B) They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum
C) They do not provide a sustainable energy supply
D) They cause serious damage to the environment
63 Why does America rely heavily on oil imports
A) It wants to expand its storage of crude oil
B) Its own oil reserves are quickly running out
C) It wants to keep its own environment intact
D) Its own oil production falls short of demand
64 What does the author say about oil trade
A) It proves profitable to both sides C) It makes for economic prosperity
B) It improves economic efficiency D) It saves the cost of oil exploration
65 What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A) To justify America’s dependence on oil imports
B) To arouse Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis
C) To stress the importance of energy conservation
D) To explain the increase of international oil trade
密码:ADCBA
61 A It sounds very attractive
62 D They cause serious damage to the environment
63 C It wants to keep its own environment intact
64 B It improves economic efficiency
65 A To justify America's dependence on oil imports
阅读题总共有三篇,包括一篇比较长的快速阅读和两篇正常的阅读理解题,也就是仔细阅读。
四级考试每年的时间都不同,总体来说六月份有一次,十二月份也有一次,英语四级总分为710分,各个题型所占的百分比如下:听力理解部分分值比例为35%;其中听力对话15%,听力短文20%。阅读理解部分分值比例为35%。
从05年6月起,记分体制全面进行改变,不可能一部分记分体制变,一部分记分体制不变,记分体制是从05年6月完成,也就是从这一次考试开始,根据高教司的要求,发成绩报考单。
扩展资料:
阅读理解(考试时间:40分钟)248.5分
测试内容:词汇理解;题型:选词填空;题目数量:10;分值比例:5%;每小题3.55分
测试内容:长篇阅读;题型:匹配;题目数量:10;分值比例:10%;每小题7.1分。
测试内容:仔细阅读;题型:选择题(单选题);题目数量:10;分值比例:20%;每小题14.2分。
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