高三英语阅读理解
要提高英语的阅读理解就要多练习,以下是我收拾整理的高三的英语阅读理解练习题和答案,希望能帮助到大家!
第一篇:
Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill: ?I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.? Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: ?This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.?
Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only ?having a look round?. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store bywhat the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lockout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spendan hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
17. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. differences between men and women shoppers
B. A man goes shopping because he needs something
C. How women go about buying clothes.
D. Women are better at shopping than men
18. The underlined sentence ?the price is a secondary consideration? in the first paragraph means when a man is shopping ________.
A. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear
B. he buys whatever he likes without considering its value
C. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things
D. he often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.
19. What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?
A. He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.
B. He usually does not buy anything.
C. At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.
D. So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.
20. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?
A. Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do.
B. Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.
C. The time they take over buying clothes.
D. Men go shopping based on need, but women never.
第二篇:
A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.
Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe(预订)to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.
Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer ?I?m not sure how to use the Internet? came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response ?I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work? was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access users. Three percent said the Internet doesn?t reach their homes.
The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over 2006, up from 42 percent in 2005. Roughly half of new subscribers converted(转变)from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.
?The industry continues to chip(击破)away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go,? said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. ?Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, it?s going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV,? he predicted.
1. What does the underlined word ?holdouts? in the first paragraph most probably mean?
A. some American families
B. those who hold out one?s opinions
C. those who have been surveyed
D. those who still haven?t access to the Internet currently
2. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because _________.
A. they show too much concern about the cost B. they can find little value of it
C. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesn?t reach their homes
3. From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users
B. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more
C. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home
D. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005
4. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?
A. making the Internet look more similar to TV set
B. applying the Internet more to entertainment
C. providing more pay-TV programs
D. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Web develops with technology B. The present situation of web
C. Many Americans see little point to web D. It is urgent to promote web service
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:
17. A 主旨大意题。文章首句 Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman 点题男人买衣服和女人买衣服是不同的经历。然后下文分别阐述男人和女人买东西的不同。故答案为 A。
18. C 语义理解题。根据第1段第 2、3、4 句 A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it 可知男人因为需要而买东西,他买东西的目的预先订下来,他知道他需要什么,而且他的目标是找到他需要的东西并买下来。由此可推断只要东西合适,是他需要的,价格则是次要的事情。故答案为 C。
19. B 推理判断题。根据第3段首句 For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. 和末句This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on 可知虽然价格和颜色都合适,但如果不是他想要的东西,他认为?试穿是浪费时间?,因此可推知他不会买。故答案为 B。
20. C 推理判断题。根据第1段 the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes 和第3段中 a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another 可推知男人和女人买东西的`明显不同是他们所用的时间不同。本文阐述如何在参加面试的前几分钟时间里给人留下深刻的印象。
第二篇:
1. D 根据前文one third of the U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it 可知
2. B 由第二段found the main reason potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives they recognize可知
3. A 从最后一段第一句可知
4. B 由最后一段?Entertainment applications will be the key?一句可知
5. C 从文章的写作逻辑可知作者主要在谈目前还有三分之一的美国家庭没有网络服务,而B答案太宽泛
;一、结合提问者描述的情况,除了词汇和题量练习的问题,主要还是阅读技巧的缺少。要想提高英语阅读理解,建议采用以下三种方法:
1、抓主题,正确分析文章的中心思想
要抓住文章的中心思想,就要找它的主题句,一般文章的主题句,在第一段的第一句,有时也有可能在第二段或最后一段,所以阅读时要特别注意文章的开头和结尾,但也有可能主题句不明显,难找,这时就应注意句子间的逻辑关系。如果文章所表达的意思是对某个句子进行说明,描写或解释,那么该句肯定是主题句,从而明确文章的中心思想。
2、使用不同的阅读方式找寻信息
在阅读考题中,常有关于主要事实与细节的题目可采取寻读法,找寻有关信息,迅速判断所查内容的大概位置,认真读所要的信息。对于与题目无关的内容,可采用略读法,以减少阅读时间,提高阅读效率。
3、利用已知信息进行判断推理
做阅读理解题时,往往会要求判断一些没有直接表达的观点或作者的态度,这样的考题虽没有直接的答案,但在通读全文的基础上,可根据已知的信息,进行由此及彼,由表及里的推断,从而得出准确答案,做这样的题目时,要理解和遵照作者的意图,有时作者直截了当表明观点,更多时候,借用别人的观点来表明自己的立场,或通过转折词来提出与前面相反的观点,因此确定作者的观点时,必须联系全文,通篇进行考虑分析。
二、提高英语阅读理解的重要性
英语学习,包括听、说、读、写多种技能的培养,其中最基本的应是阅读能力了。在现在的英语考试中,对阅读能力的要求很高。阅读题的分数在整个试卷中占有很大的比重,而这一部分得分的多少,往往决定了学生考分的高低。英语的阅读内容涉及的范围较广,有关于历史的也有关现实生活的,有故事性的文章,也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章,这样的阅读内容要求学生有比较广泛的知识面、兴趣和较强的分析理解判断能力。
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