高中英语阅读题

高中英语阅读题

　练习是提高英语阅读理解的一个硬办法，下面是我整理的高中的英语阅读练习题以及答案，有需要的朋友可以阅读参考一下哦!

　第一篇：

　Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there　is no connection whatever

　Sudan1 is a red industrial dye that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003

　Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves So far 580 products have been recalled

　Last week Sudan‘s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye‘s name

　Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan‘s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye

　"We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said "Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country But they told us there was no relationship"

　The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week

　"They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said "People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out"

　Sudan dyes, which include Sudan1 to 4, are red dyes(颜料) used for colouring solvents(溶剂), oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer

　1 What does the underlined word mean in paragraph one

　A Causing cancer B Having side effect C Containing poison DPoisonous

　2 How did the Sudan1 get its name

　A The dye is often produced in Sudan

　B The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan

　C Nobody is sure of the origin of the name

　D Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye

　3 We can infer from the passage that

　A the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safety

　B Sudan1 is often used to be added to the food

　C people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan1 until 2003

　D many food shops will be closed down

　4 Which of the following is the best title A Keep away from Sudan1

　B No Sudan1 dye links to the country C How Sudan1 dye got its name

　D Pay attention to the food safety

　第二篇：

　During the fourth China Beijing High-tech Industries Week, exhibitions, feature presentations, technological exchanges and trade talks, and other events are organized

　Exhibitions

　•China International Exhibition Centre

　Section for China‘s key science and technology achievements of the Ninth Five Year Plan (1996-2000)

　Environmental protection and energy section

　Section for exhibitors from other provinces and municipalities(自治市) and regions of China

　·China World Trade Centre

　Exchange and Trade Fair for Science and Technology Books and Sports Information Media The Trade Fair for Modern Intelligent Houses and Beijing Urban Real Estate ·China Millenium Monument

　Forum(论坛)and Exhibition of Foreign Sci-tech Universities ·China Agricultural Culture Centre

　High-tech Construction Products Exhitibion Feature Presentation ·Science and Education

　Scientists Forum on the New Century ·High-tech Industry

　Forum on Environmental Protection

　2001 Forum on Bio-technology on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Medicine Technical Exchanges and Trade Talks

　·Trade talks on financial capital transformation

　· Sino-Italian Forum and Trade Fair for the Development of IT and Com munications Technology

　1If you want to know more about the high-tech achievements of different parts of China, you should go to______

　A China World Trade Centre B China Millenium Monument

　C China International Exhibition Centre D China Agricultural Culture Centre

　2These sessions mark the achievements of mankind in the fields of______

　A electronic communications, energy and education

　B sports technology, film-industry and environmental protection C network technology, high-tech industries and traffic D medicine, weather broadcast and finance

　3The advertisement is mainly about______

　A the major activities of the high-tech week B the time-table of high-tech week C the names of the meeting places D the topic of trade talks

　第三篇：

　In East Africa there is a bribe(部落) of people called the Masai They are tall and slim(苗条的) and carry long spears to guard their cattle against an attacking lion or leopard(豹) These Africans move from place to place on the rolling(绵延起伏的) grasslands looking for suitable grazing(牧场) and water Mboto is twelve years old He helps his father drive the cattle If the family decides to remain in one spot for a while, he helps gather sticks and thin branches to build a simple house The sticks are placed in the ground in a circle They are then bent inwards and joined at the top Small branches and leaves fill the spaces If it looks as if the family will stay longer than usual, then the inside walls are often plastered with cattle manure(粪) For a door there is only a small opening to allow a person to enter A thorn(刺) fence is built around the small house to keep cattle safe at night Lions, leopards and hyenas prowl(觅食) around after dark So the cattle would be easily killed and eaten

　When Mboto grows up into a man, he will become a true Masai warrior(勇士) He will have to join other warriors in the strange custom of drinking blood The blood is taken from the neck of one of their cattle It is mixed with milk and together with meat It becomes the main food for the men

　The Masai have lived this way for thousands of years The only change that seems to have affected their lives is the use of the transistor(晶体管) radio It is quite common to see a young warrior with a pair of earphones listening to music while has is with his cattle

　1The underlined word plastered in the first paragraph means______

　A painted B covered all over C put up D dotted

　2What do the Masai spend most of their time doing

　A Hunting B Fighting against wild animals C Grazing their cattle D Building small houses

　3It can be learned from the text that______

　A a Masai warrior drinks blood mixed with milk B Mboto is a strong Masai warrior

　C a thorn fence is built to keep the cattle out

　D the Masai has nearly a thousand years of history

　4Which of the following is NOT true according to the text

　A The Masai wander over the rolling African grasslands

　B A Masai‘s simple house has a small opening as a door to allow a person to enter

　C A Masai‘s simple house is made of branches and strong sticks

　D Modern inventions don‘t affect the Masai‘s lives at all

　>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

　第一篇：

　1 A词义猜测题。根据They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer 可知这个词与癌症有关，故可推出carcinogenic意为"致癌的"。

　2 C细节题。根据People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out可知还没有人知道"苏丹红"名称的由来。

　3 B推断题。根据EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves So far 580 products have been recalled可知某些食品因含有"苏丹红"而被召回。故可推断"苏丹红"经常用作食品添加剂。

　4 B主旨大意题。根据there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever 可知本文主要讲"苏丹红"与苏丹这个国家是否有联系的问题，故B最佳。

　第二篇：C A A

　第三篇：B C A D

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做高中英语阅读理解的技巧和方法？

　第一篇：Sailing Round the World

　At sixty-five Francis Chichester set out to sail single-handed round the world This is the story of that adventure

　Sailing Round the World

　Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times He had tried to fly round the world but failed That was in 1931

　The years passed He gave up flying and began sailing He enjoyed it greatly Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan In August, 1963, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life Soon, he was away in this new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth

　Chichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships But the clippers had had plenty of crew Chicheater did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales Chichester covered 14, 100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone

　He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him On shore, Chichester could not walk without help Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further But he did not listen

　After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn

　On 29 January he left Australia The mext night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together Fortunately, bed and went to sleep When he woke up, the sea had become calm the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, Wild be on an island 885 miles away

　After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the followiing radio message to London:" I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again"

　Juat before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he aeeived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him Queeh Elizabeth II knigthed him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth I had sailed round the world for the first time The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28, 500 miles It had taken him nine months , of which the sailing time was 226 days He had done what he wanted to accomplish

　Like many other adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride

　第二篇：How to Improve Your Study Habits

　Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying Sounds too good to be true Well, read on

　How to Improve Your Study Habits

　Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student This is not necessarily the case, however You can receive better grades if you want to Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work Here's how:

　1 Plan your time carefully Make a list of your weekly tasks Then make a schedule or chart of your time Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc Then decide on good, regular times for studying Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments Of course, studying shouldn't occupy all of the free time on the schedule It's important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play

　2 Find a good place to study Choose one place for your study area It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject

　3 Skim before you read This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well

　4 Make good use of your time in class Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later Sit where you can see and hear well Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says

　5 Study regularly Go over your notes as soon as you can after class Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about Read about these points in your textbook If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too This will help you understand the next class If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer Regular review leads to improved performance on test

　6 Develop a good attitude about tests The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't worry excessively about a single test Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your knowledge permanent

　There are other techniques that might help you with your studying only a few have been mentioned here You will probably discover many others after you have tried these Talk with your classmates about their study techniques Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful Improving your study habits will improve your grades

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高中英语阅读理解专题训练

　 高中英语阅读理解专题训练

　(广东专版 每篇5小题)

　(第9套)

　第一节：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　A(words:296&230)

　Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day “I was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的)” Today David wears casual clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office He hardly ever wears a necktie “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable”

　More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday)This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday” “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones

　Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes”

　 41David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________

　A he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

　B he couldn't stand a clean appearance

　C he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time

　D he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes

　 42 David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________

　A they make him feel at ease when working

　B he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

　C he looks handsome in casual clothes

　D he no longer works for any company

　 43 According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE

　A Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code

　B Comfortable clothes make workers more productive

　C A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers

　D All the employers in the US are for casual office wear

44 According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE

　A Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago

　B Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s

　C “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers

　D Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people

45 In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT ______________

　A saving worker’s money

　B making workers more attractive

　C improving worker’s feeling

　D making workers happier

　 答案与解析 41—45 CADCB

　 41C。推理判断题。它后面一句话就是对该句的解释,所以选C项。

　42A。细节理解题。从文中第一自然段后半部分可找出答案。

　43D。细节理解题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第四自然段可知D项错误。

　44C。推理判断题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第三自然段可得出C项的结论。

　45B。主旨大意题。考查对文章信息的综合概括能力。

　B(words:379&177)

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散) As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating(欺骗) themselves She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(继续) to believe that I had cheated on the test

　 1 The story took place(发生) exactly ____________

　A in the teacher’s office B in an exam room

　C in the school D in the language lab

2 The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____________

　A she had not brought a pen with her

　B she had lost her own on her way to school

　C there was something wrong with her own

　D her own had been taken away by someone

　3 The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____________

　A to go on writing his paper

　B to stop whispering

　C to leave the room immediately

　D to stay behind after the exam

　 4 The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____________

　A honesty B sense of duty C seriousness D all of the above

　 5 The boy knew everything ____________

　A the moment he was asked to stay behind

　B when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C only some time later

　D when he was walking out of the room

　 答案及解析

　1 B。细节理解题。 故事发生在考试进行期间，故选B。

　2C。推理判断题。由“She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write”可知她的笔坏了。

　3D。细节理解题。 由“Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room…”可知考完试后，老师让他留下(stay behind)。

　4A 。细节理解题。由“ For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)…”可知老师反复强调的就是cheat的反面诚实(honesty)。

　5C。推理判断题。由最一段“Later on…”可知 。

　C(words:265&286)

　People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June

　Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915 Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation

　In 1909, Mrs Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972

　These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens They give love and care

　These two special days are celebrated in many different ways On Mother’s Day people wear carnations A red one symbolizes a living mother A white one shows that the mother is deadMany people attend religious services to honor parents It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day These are days of fun and good feelings and memories

51According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true

　AIt is a day to show love to mothers

　BIt is a day to wear carnations

　CIt is a day for people to visit the cemetery

　DIt is a day for many people to attend religious services

52Choose the right time order of the following events

　a The first Father’s Day was observed

　b Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance

　c Father’s Day became a day for national observance

　d The idea of honoring fathers was bought up

　Aa b c d Bd a b c Cb a c d Dd a c b

　 53Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day

　AMrs Do BMargaret Chase Smith

　CAnn Jarvis DWoodrow Wilson

　 54From the passage, we know in the US ________________

　Aone should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away

　Bon Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues

　Con Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day

　DThe purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents

　 55The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to __________

　Acall on people to love and respect their parents

　Bintroduce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

　Ctell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

　Dshow how important fathers and mothers are

　 答案与解析 51~55 CBBDB

　这篇文章介绍母亲节和父亲节。美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。

　51C。细节理解题。解析：这个选项的说法不够准确。

　五月的第二个周日是母亲节，在这一天有些父母逝世的人会去墓地看父母。

　52B。推理判断题。解析：根据第二自然段及第三自然段关于母亲节及父亲节形 成的'先后关系来判断。

　 53B。推理判断题。 解析：从第三自然段最后一句话Senator Margaret Chase Smith

　helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972 看出：是参议员史

　密斯于1972年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性节日的。

　54D。推理判断题。解析：第一自然段就提到People in the United States honor their

　parents with two special days: Mother’s Day’s, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day,

　on the third Sunday in June表明美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月

　第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。

55B。主旨大意题。解析：写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。

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