调式:七声清乐D羽调式、七声雅乐D羽调式
这首诗生动形象地描写了一个年轻男子爱慕一个美丽贤惠的姑娘,并想方设法去取悦她,接近她,最后得到姑娘欢心的故事。诗歌语言朴实无华,十分形象地勾勒出男子对女子的爱慕之心以及思念难以相见的心情,感情真挚,惟妙惟肖。
The poem describes the situation that a young boy falls in love with a beautiful girl and try to find ways to please her and get close to her and finally wins her heart. The style of the poem is straight forward and vivid.
关关雎鸠 在河之洲
窈窕淑女 君子好逑
参差荇菜 左右流之
窈窕淑女 寤寐求之
求之不得 寤寐思服
悠哉悠哉 辗转反侧
参差荇菜 左右采之
窈窕淑女 琴瑟友之
参差荇菜 左右芼之
窈窕淑女 钟鼓乐之
关关雎鸠 在河之洲
窈窕淑女 君子好逑
参差荇菜 左右流之
窈窕淑女 寤寐求之 调式:五声G宫调式
相传《越人歌》是中国第一首译诗。鄂君子皙泛舟河中,打浆的越女爱慕他,用越语唱了一首歌,就是这一首美丽的情诗。有人说鄂君子听了这首歌,明白了越女的心思之后,就微笑着把她带回去了。
This love poem is talking about that a humble girl was in love with the prince. When she saw him sailing in the river she sang a song for hin. The prince heard the beautiful song and understood her love and took her home in the end.
今夕何夕兮搴舟中流今日何日兮得与王子同舟蒙羞被好兮不訾诟耻心几烦而不绝兮得知王子山有木兮木有枝心悦君兮君不知山有木兮木有枝心悦君兮君不知心悦君兮君不知山有木兮木有枝心悦君兮君不知山有木兮木有枝心悦君兮君不知心悦君兮君不知心悦君兮 君不知
注:“蒙羞被好兮”中的“被”为通假字同“披” 调式:七声清乐E宫调式
《西洲曲》刻画了一个少女思念情侣的炽热而微妙的心情。它以这位少女的情侣用“忆”的方式来抒写,全诗都做男子诉说的口气。展现这位少女从初春到深秋,从现实到梦境,对钟爱之人的苦苦思念,洋溢着浓厚的生活气息和鲜明的感情色彩。
The poet tells the story that a young lady misses her lover so much from the early spring to the late fall and from the reality to the dream. The strong emoting ie so lively.
忆梅下西洲 折梅寄江北单衫杏子红 双鬓鸦雏色西洲在何处 两桨桥头渡西洲在何处 两桨桥头渡日暮伯劳飞 风吹乌臼树树下即门前 门中露翠钿开门郎不至 出门采红莲采莲南塘秋 莲花过人头低头弄莲子 莲子青如水置莲怀袖中 莲心彻底红忆郎郎不至 仰首望飞鸿鸿飞满西洲 望郎上青楼楼高望不见 尽日栏杆头栏杆十二曲 垂手明如玉卷帘天自高 海水摇空绿海水梦悠悠 君愁我亦愁南风知我意 吹梦到西洲南风知我意 吹梦到西洲南风知我意 吹梦到西洲南风知我意 吹梦到西洲吹梦到西洲西洲
注:“风吹乌臼树”中“乌臼”意为“一说乌桕” 调式:七声清乐?E宫调式、五声?E商调式
诗中表现了诗人李白与友人登高宴饮,乘兴歌赋,排解心中的苦闷,表现了他对权贵和世俗的蔑视,同时也传递出诗人感叹怀才不遇,又怀抱乐观、通达的情怀,流露人生几何及时行乐的情绪。
The poem is about the poet having a happy drinking bash to kill the depreaaion in his heart.The poet was not satisfied with the reality and he realized that drinking can help him to forget sad feelings and he hoped that he can finally come back to the right track some day.
君不见 黄河之水天上来奔流到海不复回君不见 高堂明镜悲白发朝如青丝暮成雪人生得意须尽欢 莫使金樽空对月天生我材必有用 千金散去还复来烹羊宰牛 会须一饮三百杯 三百杯岑夫子 丹丘生 将进酒 君莫停岑夫子 丹丘生 将进酒 君莫停与君歌一曲与君歌一曲 为我侧耳听濮存昕朗诵:钟鼓馔玉不足贵 但愿长醉不复醒古来圣贤皆寂寞 惟有饮者留其名陈王昔时宴平乐 斗酒十千恣欢谑主人何为言少钱 径须沽取对君酌五花马 千金裘 呼儿将出换美酒五花马 千金裘 呼儿将出换美酒与尔同销万古愁 与尔同销万古愁与尔同销万古愁与尔同销万古愁
注:
1、“将进酒”的“将”读作“qiang”一声
2、歌词中的“千金散去还复来”是为配合歌曲演唱的咬字特点而做的微调修改,原文诗词为“千金散尽还复来” 调式:六声加清角E宫调式
孟郊在诗中亲切而真淳地吟诵了一种普通而伟大的人性美——母爱,千百年来引领了无数读者的共鸣。诗中通过一位老母亲为即将远行的孩子缝补寒衣的情景,表达慈母一片深笃之情朴素自然,亲切感人。
The poem is to express the love between mother and son. The mother was sewing the clothes for the son who is about to leave home. The love that the mother had for her son was enbedded into all the clothes.
慈母手中线 游子身上衣临行密密缝 意恐迟迟归谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖慈母手中线 游子身上衣临行密密缝 意恐迟迟归谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖谁言寸草心 报得三春晖报得三春晖 调式:七声雅乐B变徵调式
这是词作者李清照写给新婚未旧即离家外出的丈夫,以倾诉相似、别愁之苦。词中表达了作者对丈夫的深挚情感,吐露了不忍离别之情以及别后的相思之苦,将一位沉湎于夫妻恩爱中独守空闺备受相思折磨的妻子心理刻画得细腻入微。
The poem is to express the love for the poet's husband who was about home.The poet described the sentimental felings of staying home all alone and who she was tortured by the longing for her husband to come back.
红藕香残玉簟秋轻解罗裳 独上兰舟云中谁寄锦书来雁字回时 月满西楼花自飘零水自流一种相思 两处闲愁此情无计可消除才下眉头 却上心头红藕香残玉簟秋轻解罗裳 独上兰舟云中谁寄锦书来雁字回时 月满西楼花自飘零水自流一种相思 两处闲愁此情无计可消除才下眉头 却上心头却上心头上心头 调式:七声雅乐A羽调式、七声清乐A羽调式
这是一首感情深挚的悼亡词,词作者苏轼通过记梦来抒写对亡妻真挚的爱情和深沉的思念,充满凄婉哀伤的曲调。苏轼与亡妻一别十年,岁月的流逝,生活的变迁,都没有冲淡诗人对妻子的一片深情,怀想至切,却生死相随不得一见,令人感叹。
The poem is to express the poet's love for his dead wife. It was ten year memorial time and the poet was saddened by the reality that he could not ever see his wife again .He looked back on his life and all he can feel was endless sadness.
十年生死两茫茫不思量 自难忘千里孤坟 无处话凄凉纵使相逢应不识 尘满面 鬓如霜夜来幽梦忽还乡小轩窗 正梳妆相顾无言 惟有泪千行料得年年肠断处 明月夜 短松冈陈道明朗诵:十年生死两茫茫不思量 自难忘千里孤坟 无处话凄凉纵使相逢应不识 尘满面 鬓如霜夜来幽梦忽还乡小轩窗 正梳妆相顾无言 惟有泪千行料得年年肠断处 明月夜 短松冈十年生死两茫茫不思量 自难忘千里孤坟 无处话凄凉纵使相逢应不识 尘满面 鬓如霜夜来幽梦忽还乡 小轩窗 正梳妆相顾无言 惟有泪千行料得年年肠断处 明月夜 短松冈 调式:五声?C宫调式
这首词抒发了词人苏轼对昔日英雄人物的无限怀念和敬仰之情,以及词人对自己坎坷人生的感慨之情。作者吊古伤怀,借古之英雄豪杰思自己历遭之挫折,壮志难酬之际,以词作抒发了他内心忧愤的情怀。同时,全词气概宏伟,视野扩大,赞美壮丽山河,歌颂英雄人物,构成了豪放的基调。
The poem is to pay a tribute to ancient heroes .At that point the poet was experiencing the hardship of his career and when he went to the historic spot he felt that he should learn from thoes ancient heroes to beat up the hardship and achieved the success in the end.
大江东去 浪淘尽 千古风流人物故垒西边 人道是 三国周郎赤壁乱石穿空 惊涛拍岸 卷起千堆雪江山如画 一时多少豪杰遥想公谨当年 小乔初嫁了 雄姿英发羽扇纶巾 谈笑间 樯橹灰飞烟灭故国神游 多情应笑我 早生华发人生如梦 人生如梦 一尊还酹江月故国神游 多情应笑我 早生华发人生如梦 人生如梦 一尊还酹江月 调式:七声清乐D羽调式
这首词通过对菊花、重阳、黄昏、秋凉等意象表达了作者对亡夫深切的思念和生死离别的孤凄心境,节奏感强,充满韵律美。女主人在百感交集,格外情伤中倾听着长夜漫漫里捣衣、蛩鸣、滴漏声组成的哀婉交响曲,更添国破家亡、颠沛流离的悲苦之情。
This poem conveys the author's deep affection for her husband and her utter devastation and loneliness after the husband died, lamenting over his death. The poet's desperate situations are symbolized by the images of Chrysanthemum, the Double Ninth Festival, the Sunset and the bleak weather of the Autumm. The poem has got a stong pattern of words, brimming with the sense of rhythm. During the long night, the poet,in her complex and great sadness,listenen to the sounds made by the punching of clothes with wooden bars by way of a tradition , the singing of locusts and the dripping down of water, all of these have merged into a sympathetic tong of voice and amplified the appalling scenes of human misery with her own country ruined and the people suffering and enduring haardships.
天与秋光 转转情伤 探金英知近重阳薄衣初试 绿蚁新尝 渐一番风 一番雨 一番凉黄昏院落 凄凄惶惶 酒醒时往事愁肠那堪永夜 明月空床闻砧声捣蛩声细 漏声长 漏声长天与秋光 转转情伤 探金英知近重阳薄衣初试 绿蚁新尝 渐一番风 一番雨 一番凉黄昏院落 凄凄惶惶 酒醒时往事愁肠那堪永夜 明月空床闻砧声捣蛩声细 漏声长 漏声长蛩声细 漏声长 漏声长 调式:七声清乐D羽调式
这是李清照晚年独自一人漂泊异乡的作品。词中表现了李清照身经国破、家亡、夫死、遇人不淑等不幸遭遇,流离失所之际怀念往昔的生活。透过残秋景象,她将回忆和现实的悲伤重叠,形成了这首词的独特韵味。
The poem is about unatable elderly life away from home. The poet had gone through many tragedies to surviev and she wrote this poem to express that her heart was broken and she missed old happy life so much.
寻寻觅觅 冷泠清清 凄凄惨惨戚戚乍暖还寒时候 最难将息三杯两盏淡酒 怎敌他 晚来风急雁过也 最伤心 却是旧时相识满地黄花堆积 憔悴损 如今有谁堪摘 堪摘守着窗儿 独自怎生得黑梧桐更兼细雨 到黄昏 点点滴滴 点点滴滴这次第 怎一个愁字了得 了得满地黄花堆积 憔悴损 如今有谁堪摘 堪摘守着窗儿 独自怎生得黑梧桐更兼细雨 到黄昏 点点滴滴 点点滴滴这次第 怎一个愁字了得 了得 调式:五声?F羽调式
本篇为作者柳永离开汴京南下时与恋人惜别之作。词中以种种凄凉、冷落的秋天景象衬托和渲染离别情绪,画出一幅秋江别离图,作者仕途失意,不得不离开京都远行,不得不与心爱的人分手,双重的痛苦交织在一起,使他感到格外难受。词作真实地描写了这副别时的情景。
The poem ie to express the sad feelings about leaving the poet's lover,the picture described in the poem is this lonely and cold autumn. The poet was at the downside of his career life ang had to be apart from his lover.He wrote the poem to express his pain.
寒蝉凄切 对长亭晚 骤雨初歇都门帐饮无绪 留恋处 兰舟催发执手相看泪眼 竟无语凝噎念去去 千里烟波 暮霭沉沉楚天阔多情自古伤离别 更那堪 冷落清秋节今宵酒醒何处 杨柳岸 晓风残月多情自古伤离别 更那堪 冷落清秋节今宵酒醒何处 杨柳岸 晓风残月此去经年 应是良辰好景虚设便纵有千种风情 更与何人说此去经年 应是良辰好景虚设便纵有千种风情 更与何人说便纵有千种风情 更与何人说 调式:七声清乐A羽调式
词作者为南宋时期著名诗人陆游,他年轻时与美丽多情的唐琬结婚彼此相爱笃深,却迫于母亲和封建礼教的压力,不得不离婚另娶;唐琬也只好含泪改嫁。后来陆游与唐琬在沈园偶然相遇,唐琬嘱家僮送去一份酒肴,以示眷恋之情。陆游提笔在一堵粉墙上写下悲痛欲绝的词,即这首传送千古的《钗头凤》。唐琬看了之后,也和了一首相同词牌名的词。
The poemis about encountering the poer's es-wife.He and ex-wife were forced to be apart by the poet's mother.Both of them were so sad.One day they just met again in a gaarden and the poet still felt the strong love for her and wrote this poem.廖昌永友情演唱:红酥手 黄縢酒 满城春色宫墙柳东风恶 欢情薄 一怀愁绪几年离索 错 错 错春如旧 人空瘦 泪痕红浥鲛绡透桃花落 闲池阁 山盟虽在 锦书难托 锦书难托 莫 莫 莫
世情薄 人情恶 雨送黄昏花易落晓风干 泪痕残 欲笺心事 独语斜阑 难 难 难
陈道明朗诵:红酥手 黄縢酒 满城春色宫墙柳东风恶 欢情薄 一怀愁绪 几年离索 错 错 错春如旧 人空瘦 泪痕红浥鲛绡透桃花落 闲池阁 山盟虽在 锦书难托 莫 莫 莫
人成各 今非昨 病魂常似秋千索角声寒 夜阑珊 怕人寻问 咽泪装欢瞒 瞒 瞒 调式:七声雅乐?D羽调式、七声清乐?角调式、加变宫六声?E羽调式
公园1205年,词作者元好问赴山西太原应试,途中为一只悲鸣殉情的大雁深深感动,于是买下雁儿葬与汾水旁,取名“雁丘”坟,并写下这首《雁丘辞》。词作者以大雁之可贵,高度赞美了人间圣贞执着的爱情。
1205 AD the poet was on his way to the examination and found a wild goose killed iteslf for moaning its lost love. The poet was so touched and bought the wild gooes and buried it beside the Fen river naming the grave wild qeese hill.The poet wrote me poem to express that love between people is just as devoted as love between wild geese.
问世间情为何物 直教生死相许 生死相许天南地北双飞客 老翅几回寒暑欢乐趣 离别苦 就中更有痴儿女君应有语 渺万里层云 千山暮雪 只影为谁去横汾路 寂寞当年箫鼓 荒烟依旧平楚招魂楚些何嗟及 山鬼自啼风雨天也妒 未信与天也妒 未信与天也妒 未信与 莺儿燕子俱黄土千秋万古 为留待骚人狂歌痛饮 来访雁丘处 雁丘处 调式:七声清乐G羽调式、七声雅乐G羽调式
《牡丹亭》是一部爱情剧,讲述少女杜丽娘长期深居闺阁中,梦里与书生柳梦梅幽会,又因情而死,最终还魂复生,与柳梦梅在人间结成夫妇的故事。作者让剧中的青年男女为了爱情,出生入死,表达了浓厚的浪漫主义情怀,同时赋予了爱情战胜一切,超越生死的巨大力量。
The poet is a story about a young lady who was living isolately for a long time and she fell in love with a young man in her dream and then died in that dream.But in the end she came back to alive asain in real life and finally got married with that young man.The poem is saying love conquers all.
原来姹紫嫣红 姹紫嫣红开遍似这般都付与断井颓垣良辰美景奈何天 赏心乐事谁家院朝飞暮卷 云霞翠轩雨丝风片 烟波画船锦屏人忒看的这韶光贱遍青山啼红了杜鹃 荼蘼外烟丝醉软牡丹虽好 他春归怎占的先闲凝眄 生生燕语明如翦听呖呖莺声溜的圆 溜的圆原来姹紫嫣红 姹紫嫣红开遍似这般都付与 断井颓垣断井颓垣
注:
1、“姹紫嫣红”处,昆曲中读“cha”较多,虽然《牡丹亭》地剧目更多地被人熟知是由昆曲所流传下来,但汤显祖创作的歌词被后人与昆曲的曲牌套词时,发现有多处不符合昆曲的平仄倒字规律,而有学者认为,汤显祖是根据江西宜黄的地方小戏和民歌小调所写,因为其音节韵律和风格与宜黄戏可以完美地融合,而宜黄戏中更多地读作“ca”。
2、 “荼蘼”暂时没有找到歌曲中的读音,姑且认为唱错了吧。
3、歌词中“听呖呖莺声溜的圆”的古诗词原文是“呖呖莺歌溜的圆”,这里是为编曲做的词句修改微调。
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