总结出八年级下册的英语短语，给大家在迎接英语期末考时复习。下面是我给大家整理的八年级英语下册短语，供大家参阅!
八年级英语下册短语11) small talk 闲聊
2) look through 浏览，快速查看
3) a thank-you note 一封感谢信
4) be friendly to sb 对某人友好
5) feel like (doing) sth 想要(做)……
6) have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事
7) come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快
8) get along/ on 相处
9) at least 至少
10) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
11) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
12) cross a busy street = go/walk across a busy street 穿过一条繁忙的街道
13) get along/on … with sb 与某人相处的…
14) on Saturday night 在周六的晚上
15) at the school dining room 在学校的餐厅里
16) it’s +adj+for sb to do sth
17) one of +the +最高级+名词复数 最 …之一
18) practice doing sth 练习做某事
19) have been to 到过某处(现在已回来)
20) Have gone to 到某处去了(现在还没有回来)
21) Have been in/at 在某处呆了多久
22) an amusement park 游乐园
23) a water park 水上公园
24) a roller coaster 过山车
25) see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
26) see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事
27) walk around 四处走动
28) take a ride 兜风
29) on board 在船上
30) take different routes 走不同的路线
31) end up with sth 以…结束
32) end up doing sth 以做某事结束
33) argue with sb 与某人争吵
34) an English-speaking country 说英语的国家
35) an exchange student 交换生
36) a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员
37) a tour guide 导游
38) such as 例如
39) For example例如(后用逗号隔开)
40) listening skills 听力技能
41) in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
42) take a holiday 度假
43) three quarters 四分之三
44) have problems (in) doing sth 做某事很费劲
45) during the daytime = in the day 在白天
46) all year round 全年,一年到头
47) wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒
48) think about/of doing sth 思考做某事
49) so much fun如此多的乐趣
50) welcome to 欢迎来到
51) be welcomed by受到…欢迎
52) think about 考虑
53) think of 想起;认为
54) rather than 宁可;而不是
55) neither…nor… 既不…也不…
56) on the one hand,… on the other hand,… 一方面…，另一方面…
57) photo album 相册
58) leave school 毕业离校
59) take care of = look after 照顾，照看
60) too … to … 太……而不能……
61) these days 目前，现在
62) a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪
63) not … at all 根本不,一点也不
64) fall asleep 入睡
65) give away 分发，赠送
66) pay for 付……的款
67) rather than 而不是
68) instead of (of 是介词)代替，而不是
69) in different ways 以不同的方式
70) as … as 与……一样……
71) not as/so…as… 与…比不如其…
72) native speakers 说本族语的人
73) encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
74) make progress 取得进步
75) the Olympic Committee 奥委会
76) have fun with sth 做某事有乐趣
77) = have fun doing sth
78) hear of 听说
79) take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣
80) make friends with 和……交朋友
81) get her a scarf 送她一条围巾
82) compare with sth …与…相比
83) not creative enough 不够有创意
84) easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活
85) half way = halfway 半道、中途
86) different kinds of 不同种类
87) from across China = from all over China来自全中国
88) make progress by doing 通过…取得进步
89) be able to = can 能够
90) turn down (音量)放小，(光线)调暗
91) turn up (音量)放大，(光线)调亮
92) turn on 打开(开关、按钮)
93) turn off 关(开关、按钮)
94) not at all 一点也不 新课 标第 一网x kbcom
95) right away = in a minute 立刻，马上
96) do/wash the dishes 洗碗
97) put on 穿上(动作)
98) wear 穿着(状态)
99) help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
100) make posters 制作海报
八年级英语下册短语21) have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥
2) wait in line 排队
3) cut in line 插队
4) follow sb around 跟在某人周围
5) get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火
6) try (not) to do sth 尽力(不去)做某事
7) seem like 看上去像……
8) even if/though 尽管、即使
9) take care = be careful 小心
10) in public places 在公众场合
11) in public 公开地，当众地
12) break the rule 不遵守规则
13) put out 熄灭
14) pick up 捡起、拾起
15) feed the dog 喂狗
16) keep the dog 养狗
17) return =give back 把…还给…
18) make posters 制作海报
19) a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型
20) have a long telephone conversation 电话
21) follow sb around 跟在某人周围
22) get mad = get annoyed = get angry 感到恼火
23) all the time 一直
24) it’s better to do最好做某事=had better do
25) be polite/impolite 有礼貌/不礼貌
26) must be 一定是
27) keep down 保持音量
28) seem like 看上去像…
29) be allowed 被允许
30) even if 尽管、即使
31) take care (not)to do= be careful 小心(不)做某事
32) in public places 在公众场合
33) in public 公开地，当众地
34) put out 熄灭
35) drop litter 乱丢垃圾
36) pick up 捡起、拾起
37) clothing store 服装店 how long 多长(对for+一段时间提问)
38) How soon 多久(对in+一段时间提问)
39) a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松
40) a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条
41) raise money (for charity) (为慈善机构)募捐，筹钱
42) the whole five hours 整整五个小时
43) three and a half years 三年半
44) = three years and a half
45) thanks for (doing sth) 因……而表示感谢
46) run out of 用完，用尽
47) by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下
48) in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格
49) fly kites 放风筝
50) a talent show 才艺表演
51) finish doing sth 结束做某事
52) be interested in=take an interest in 对…感兴趣
53) Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝
54) famous characters 著名人物
55) think of 考虑，想起
56) in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格
57) tell sb about sth 把……的情况告诉某人
58) enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事
59) the Olympic Games 奥运会
60) = the Olympics
61) far away 在远处
62) be hard to understand很难理解
63) make a list列一个清单
64) the most common hobby最普通的兴趣爱好
65) learn about Chinese history学习关于中国历史
66) thousands of 数千
67) be welcomed by受到…的欢迎
68) the more…the more…越…越…
69) more and more越来越
70) the captain of…的首都
71) be certain to do确定做某事
72) miss my family想念我的家
73) on my sevevth birthday在我七岁的生日时
74) an interesting city with a colorful history一个具有多姿多彩历史的有趣城市
75) Collectors’ club收集者俱乐部sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花了…(钱)。(pay---paid)
76) Sth cost sb some money/time 某物花了某人…(钱/时间)。(cost---cost)
77) Sb spend some time/money on sth某人花了…(时间/金钱)在某事上。(spend-spent)
78) Sb spend some time/money (in) doing sth 某人花了…(时间/金钱)做
79) It takes/took sb some time to do sth 花了某人…(时间)做某事。
80) have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
81) =have fun = enjoy oneself
82) end of year party 年终晚会
83) take … away 拿走，取走
84) all the time=always 一直，始终，总是
85) ID card 身份证
86) the old people’s home 老年之家
87) make money 赚钱
88) round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
89) go to college 上大学
90) work hard 努力工作(学习)
91) a professional athlete 职业运动员
92) a dream job 理想的职业
93) make a living (by) doing通过…谋生
94) play sports 进行体育运动
95) = get/do exercise
96) get injured 受伤
97) in fact 事实上，实际上
98) mobile phone 移动电话
99) too much 太多
100) laugh at 嘲笑，因……而发笑
八年级英语下册短语31) wear jeans穿牛仔
2) let sb in/out让某人进/出
3) half the class一半的学生
4) have a difficult time with/doing sth费了很大的劲做某事
5) be famous for因…而著名
6) be famous as作为…而著名 7) on Friday night 在星期五晚上
8) be mad at=be angry with 生……的气
9) have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
10) not … anymore 不再，再也不
11) not … any longer
12) Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
13) direct speech 直接引语
14) reported speech 间接引语
15) first of all 首先 新 课 标第 一网
16) do a homework project 设计作业计划
17) pass on 传递
18) pass sth to sb
19) work on 从事，设计，演算，操作
20) be supposed to do sth 被期望(要求)做……，应该做……
21) be good at= do well in 擅长……
22) report card 成绩单
23) have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒
24) in good health 身体健康
25) end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试
26) have a big fight with 和…大吵了一架
27) forget to do sth 忘记要做某事
28) forget doing sth 忘记做了某事
29) get over 克服，恢复，原谅
30) a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
31) sound like +n 听起来像
32) the Peking University 北京大学
33) the Ministry of Education 教育部
34) the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队
35) China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
36) sea level 海平面
37) the thin air 稀薄的空气
38) agree with sb/sth 同意, 与……相符(一致)
39) both … and … 两者都
40) finish doing sth
41) open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露
42) a good start 一个良好的开端
43) care for 照料，照顾，计较，关心
44) in danger 处于危险之中
45) start a bad habbit养成一个坏习惯
46) copy one’s homework抄袭某人的做业
47) send one’s love 问好
48) find science really difficult发现科学真的很难
49) make a decision to do sth 做决定做某事
50) decide to do sth决定做某事
51) in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面
52) barber shop 理发店
53) get out of 到……外，离开
54) walk down/along 沿……走
55) call the police 报警
56) take off (飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽)
57) an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
58) the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
59) take photos 照相
60) a police officer 警官
61) run away 跑开，逃跑
62) walk around 四处走走
63) think about 考虑，思考，回想
64) Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
65) at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所
66) in the hospital 在医院工作
67) in hospital生病住院
68) in history 在历史上
69) hear about/of 听说，得知
70) ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人(不要)做某事
71) in silence 沉默不语
72) take place(有计划、有安排)发生
73) happen(意外) 发生
74) sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事
75) sth happens/happened to sb 某事发生在了某人的身上
76) the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国)
77) in space 在太空
78) a national hero 民族英雄
79) all over the world = around the world 全世界
80) You are kidding你在开玩笑
81) follow sb to do sth跟随某人做某事
82) shout at 向某人大喊(不礼貌)
83) shout to向某人喊叫
84) jump down 跳下
85) climb up the tree爬树
86) in a tree在树上(外来的物)
87) on a tree在树上(树本身的物)
88) have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
89) be destroyed by被毁坏
90) have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 the same … as 和……一样的……
91) tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事
92) want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth 想某人做某事
93) find out 发现;查明;核实
94) do sth wrong 做错某事
95) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
96) be angry with 生……的气
97) pass /fail the test 通过考试/考试不及格
98) get on well/badly with 和……相处得好(差)
99) have a fight with sb = fight with sb 与某人打架
100) fit … in/into… 抽空去做某事
101) not … until 直到……才……
102) as … as possible 尽可能……
103) complain about doing sth抱怨，埋怨做某事
104) take part in = join in 参加(某种活动/集会)
105) all kinds of 各种各样的
106) compare … with … 拿……和……比较
107) on the one hand 一方面
108) on the other hand 另一方面
109) by oneself 某人自己，独自地
110) be surprised at 对…感到吃惊
111) get a tutor 请家教
112) else 其它的每个人
113) give sb some advice(不可数)给某人一些建议
114) find+it+形容词+to do sth”表示”发现做某事…
115) organized activities 有组织的活动
116) be busy with sth忙于某事
117) be busy doing sth忙于做某事
118) learn to do 学做某事
119) under pressure在压力下 keep out 不准进，阻止进入
120) argue with sb 和……争吵
121) argue about sth 为……争吵
122) out of style 过时的，不时髦的
123) in style 流行的，时髦的
124) call sb Up = ring sb Up = call/ring/phone sb 给…打电话
125) give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
126) (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与 give 一样)
127) a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
128) (与 ticket 类似的名词有：an answer to the question, a key to the door)
129) talk on the phone 在电话中/用电话交谈
130) pay for 付……的款
131) a part-time job 一份兼职工作
132) borrow … from 从……借( 进)……
133) lend … to 把……借(出去)给……
134) ask sb for sth 向……要……
135) bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
136) Teen Talk 青少年论坛
137) buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 买……给……
138) live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
139) in 100 years 一百年后
140) free time 空闲时间
141) talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到
142) high school 高中
143) computer programmer 电脑程序员
144) on a space station 太空站
145) fall/be in love with … 爱上……
146) go skating 去滑冰
147) be able to 能，会
148) I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意
149) the World Cup 世界杯
150) keep pets养宠物
151) job interview 工作面试
152) fly…to… 乘坐…飞往…
153) come true 实现，成为现实
154) see sb do sth/see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事
155) one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen
156) science fiction movies 科幻影片
157) help (sb) with sth 帮助(某人)做某事
158) hundreds of 数百，成百上千的
159) the same as 和……相同
160) wake up 醒来;唤醒
161) try to do sth 试图做某事，尽力做某事
162) get bored 变得厌倦
163) over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
164) make predictions 做预测
165) predict the future 预测未来
166) look for寻找
167) the head of …的老板
168) make sb do sth 使某人做某事
169) be used by 被用
170) less pollution 更少的污染
171) live alone 单独居住
八年级下英语课文原文？
阅读量多的话，八年级下英语作文的范文一下子就看完了。下面是我给大家整理的八年级下英语作文的相关知识，供大家参阅!
八年级下英语作文篇1My favorite thing in my childhood was a toy car I got it on my birthday My uncle
gave it to me as my birthday gift It was special because it could make some sounds I love it
When I played with it out, often took it with me I even held it when to sleep Now I still like it
very much Because It brings back sweet memories of my childhood
八年级下英语作文篇2My favorite thing from childhood is a soft bear I’ve had it for 9 years My father
gave it to me when I was five I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to
school It’s special to me because my father bought me as my fifth birthday gift, I think it’s
meaningful The soft bear has given me many memories I remember that I slept next to it
almost every night till I was seven
八年级下英语作文篇3Why don’t you talk to your parents
I know you are upset these days Here is some of my advice for you First, you should
understand your parents They have to work hard because they want your family to live a better
life Second, you could talk to your parents about the problem Maybe they could stay with you
next holiday Third, you should try to help your parents do some housework, or you could visit
your friends and have fun with them Then you won’t feel bored What do you think of my advice
I hope you have a good time Judy
八年级下英语作文篇4Could you please clean your room
Last Saturday morning, my parents went out to visit their friends After breakfast, I did the dishes
After that, I began to clean the living room I swept the floor, cleaned the window and took out the
rubbish At around 11:00, I began to cook lunch When my parents came back home, they saw the
clean living room and some delicious food They were very happy and said to me, “Dear, you
really did a good job! Thank you”
Dear Sandy, I am going to have a birthday party at my house next Saturday I
have to prepare for the party and I need your help Could you please help me do the following
things Call some friends and invite them to the party Help me clean the room before the party
Prepare some food and drinks for the party And after the party, help me take out the rubbish
八年级下英语作文篇5I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Sam, I’m writing to tell you about a voluntary activity last week Last Saturday several friends
and I went to the People’s Park at about eight o’clock Then we started to help clean the park First,
we cleaned up the benches It took us about an hour Then we picked up rubbish in the park At
last, we swept the floor of the park At about 12 o’clock, we finished all the work Though we
were a bit tired, we felt very happy when the park became cleaner and nicer In the morning, we taught some kids to learn English and then told some stories to cheer them up
In the afternoon, we played games with them After that, we gave away some books and toys to
them We were glad to see the kids were really hard-working and lovely I hope to go to help them
next time if possible
八年级英语下册单元试题及答案
掌握英语是八年级学生们的重要学习任务，八年级下册英语课文的原文有哪些？以下是我为大家整理的八年级下英语课文的原文，希望你们喜欢。
一
P3 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 am yesterday, bus No 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road A woman was next to him, shouting for help
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice He got off and asked the woman what happened She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Mr Wang knew he had to act quickly He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him Some passengers helped Mr Wang to move the man ona the bus
Thanks to Mr Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don‟t want any trouble," says one passenger "But the driver didn't think about himself He only thought about saving a life"
二
P6 2b
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life He was not ready to die that day So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death
三
P11 3a
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job “ It' s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces”
Mary is a book lover She could read by herself at the age of four Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they‟re going on a different journey with each new book Volunteering here is a dream e true for me I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time
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八年级的习题要想英语单元考试成绩好，备考时就要努力做英语单元试题的练习，巩固基础。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册单元试题
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
B 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6 What’s Mary’s hobby
A Listening to pop music
B Collecting stamps
C Collecting shells
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7 How much should the man pay
A 135 yuan B 125 yuan C 145 yuan
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8 How can the man get to the village
A By bus B By car C By bike
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9 Which subject is Peter weak in
A Math B Physics C English
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10 Who likes climbing mountains very much
A Helen B Gray C Helen’s brother
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11 What happened to Mark
A He drove so fast that he hurt himself
B A car hit him on the road
C He hurt his left foot
( )12 What will the woman do next
A She will go to a farmhouse for help
B She will send Mike to hospital
C She will try to help him walk
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13 What does Steve do
A A journalist B A student C A driver
( )14 What foreign languages can Steve speak
A French and English
B English and Russian
C French and Russian
( )15 Which country is not mentioned in the dialogue
A America B Australia C France
C 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
( )16 What did Sue want to know in her last letter
A Something about Amy’s town
B Something about the food in Amy’s town
C Something about interesting places in Amy’s town
( )17 How many places did Amy talk about in her letter
A Two B Three C Four
( )18 How far is it from the park to Amy’s house
A Quite far B Very near C An hour’s walk
( )19 Where does Amy often do her homework
A At home B At school C At the library
( )20 How is the food in Top Food Center
A Cheap and nice
B Expensive but delicious
C Cheap but not so delicious
D 听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一段关于Jane 旅行前计划的短文。 请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
Information Card about Traveling to Hunan
Time to get to the airport (21)
Things to take A small (22) ; some (23) ;
A thick (24) ; the (25) box
Don’t need to take An MP3 player
二﹑单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )26 the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears
A As soon as B Why C Where D If
( )27 You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart
A unless B if C or D less
( )28 But what could Lily do buying a new bike
A instead B to instead C instead of D instead with
( )29 — What’s your brother like
— He is
A a driver B very tall C my friend D at school
( )30 The jacket was so that he decided to buy it
A much B little C expensive D cheap
( )31 Our classroom is larger than theirs
A more B quite C very D much
( )32 The earth is about as the moon
A as fifty time big B fifty times as big
C as big fifty times D fifty as times big
( )33 Your room is mine
A twice as large than B twice the size of
C bigger twice than D as twice large as
( )34 Your room is than mine
A three time big B three times big
C three times bigger D bigger three times
( )35 My father is than his mother
A older four years B as four years older
C four years older D four years bigger
( )36 This box is that one
A heavy than B so heavy than C heavier as D as heavy as
( )37 When we speak to people, we should be
A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly
C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly
( )38 This book is that one, but than that one
A as difficult as;expensive B as more difficult as;more expensive
C as difficult as;more expensive D more difficult as;as expensive
( )39 I think the story is not so as that one
A interesting B interested
C more interesting D most interesting
( )40 His father began to work he was seven years old
A as old as basearly as C since D while
( )41 At last he began to cry
A hard and hard B more hard and more hard
C harder and harder D less hard and less harder
( )42 When spring comes, the days get and the nights get
A short;long B long;short
C longer;shorter D shorter;longer
( )43 I look at the picture, I like it
A The best;the more B The more;the less
C The more;less D More;the more
( )44 he read the novel, he got in it
A The more;the more interesting B The less;the more interesting
C The more;the more interested D More;more interested
( )45 you come back, it will be
A The quicker;the best B The sooner;the better
C Faster;the better D The sooner;better
三﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
Mrs Green has a busy job She is very 46 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep But Mr Green is a soccer fan (足球迷)He watches soccer on TV very 47 every night, and sometimes he 48 at two o’clock Mrs Green asks him to sleep early, 49 he doesn’t 50 her He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs Green felt very 51 She decided to go to the 52 yesterday Mr Green went there with her When Mrs Green visited the doctor, Mr Green had to 53 outside the doctor’s office After a moment, Mrs Green came 54 with some 55 in her hand She said to Mr Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor One is for me and the other is for you “For me” Mr Green was surprised
( )46A tired B hungry C sad D heavy
( )47 A often B loudly C late D hard
( )48 A gets up B goes to bed C plays soccer D cries
( )49 A and B but C so D then
( )50 A see B look at C hear D listen to
( )51 A well B weak C happy D hot
( )52 A park B market C pool D hospital
( )53 A wait B walk C exercise D eat
( )54 A in B back C out D /
( )55 A fruit B meat C medicine D water
四﹑阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
In Britain (英国) the weather never gets too hot or too cold There is not a great difference between summer and winter Why is this
Britain has a warm winter and a cold summer because it is an island country In winter the sea is warmer than the land The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain In summer, the sea is cooler than the land The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain
The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)They are wet winds They bring rain to Britain all the year The west of Britain is wetter than the east The east of Britain is drier than the west
( )56 What is the weather like in Britain
A It’s too hot or too cold B It’s too hot
C It’s not too hot or too cold D It’s too cold
( )57 When do the winds bring cool air to Britain
A In summer B In spring
C In autumn D In winter
( )58 Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same
A Because there is no difference between summer and winter in Britain
B Because there is sea air around this country
C Because there are winds from the high land
D Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean
( )59 Which of the following is TRUE
A There is more rain in the east than in the west
B There is a lot of rain in the east and in the west
C There is less rain in the east than in the west
D There is no rain in the east
( )60 The passage tells us about the in Britain
A sea B rain C wind D weather
B
Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it Big ships carry oil everywhere Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉) Cars need oil, and so do many other things How many things can you name
( )61 oil in some way in the world
A Many people use B Hardly anyone uses
C All people use D Few people use
( )62 What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese
A 操练 B 训练 C 钻探 D 研究
( )63 Oilmen sometimes find oil
A in deserts B in mountains
C under the sea D All of the above
( )64 The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere” tells us
A oil comes from everywhere B oil comes from big ships
C oil is needed everywhere D big ships need oil everywhere
( )65 Which of the following sentence is NOT true
A There is oil in deserts, mountains and under the sea
B Not all of our machines need oil
C Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for oil
D Maybe the oil in your father’s car has come from Iraq
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求情况，右栏是七则广告。请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )66 Mrs Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation
( )67 Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English
( )68 Xingxing’s father is going to buy some English grammar books for him
( )69 Mr Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood (洪水)
( )70 Mrs Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day
A 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels
B Yimei Children’s Activity Center
The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are greatTel:88736566Add:No54 Baiyun Road
C Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers on saleLow prices and high quality
D Tianhe Book Center
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English
E Baby-sitting Service Center
Tel:85926124
F The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas
G Guangzhou’s biggest audio and video market
It’s located in (位于) 3rd Dashatou Road
六﹑读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
以下是一段介绍加拿大的短文。请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas Canadians care about the environment very much The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live for some time to relax themselves
The climate in Canada is different from area to area It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat There are many big farms there The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life
Information Card
Natural resources in Canada (81) , fresh water, coal, oil, etc
Where are many lakes and islands (82)
Where does the farmland mainly lie (83)
The climate in the west and east It is wet
The climate in the north and south (84)
The best in the world (85)
B 书面表达 (15分)
加拿大是个美丽的国家，这是加拿大人重视环保的结果。你认为应该怎样保护环境请写一篇短文表达你的想法。
内容包括：1 为什么要重视环保
2 保护环境的措施有哪些(至少写出四点)
作文要求：1 词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数内。
2 条理清晰，语句连贯。
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world
八年级英语下册单元试题答案
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABCB 16~20 ABBCA
(21)8:20 am (22)backpack (23)books (24)coat (25)medicine
二﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
26~30 AACBD 31~35 DBBCC 36~40 DACAB 41~45 CCBCB
三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46~50 ACBBD 51~55 BDACC
四﹑阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
56~60 CABCD 61~65 ACDCB 66~70 BADFE
五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分)
(71)to (72)long (73)called / named (74)wide (75)of (76)the (77)a
(78)fire (79)don’t (80)it
六﹑ 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
(81)Forests
(82)In the coastal areas
(83)In the south
(84)It’s cold
(85)Living surroundings in Canada
B书面表达(15分)
Pollution is a very serious problem in the worldWe can’t imagine how to live in the future without clean water or fresh airWe have only one earth,so we have to think about how to protect the environment
In my opinion,factories mustn’t pour the waste water into rivers，lakes and so onDrivers should stop driving cars for some time if they canWe should use wooden products less than beforeThen many green trees can be savedBesides protecting plants,we are supposed to protect animalsWe need each kind of animal
Of course，the government must do something about thisWe want our beautiful world to be back
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