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八年级英语阅读理解题及答案

网友发布 2023-05-30 06:05 · 头闻号教育培训

八年级英语阅读理解题及答案

 由于阅读一直是考试中容易产生“失分点”的区域,因此,许多学生在谈及阅读题时都怨声载道。但是想要提高阅读理解的能力,就要多练习总结,下面是我给大家准备的`八年级的英语阅读理解练习以及参考答案,一起来看一下吧!

 第一篇:

 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备) Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems One of the biggest is pollution (污染) To pollute means to make things dirty Pollution comes in many ways We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it

 Man has been polluting the earth The more people, the more pollution Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people When the land was used up(用完) or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place But this is no longer true Man is now slowly polluting the whole world

 Air pollution is still the most serious It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water Noise pollution makes us angry more easily

 Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air

 Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution

 The earth is our home We must take care of it That means keeping the land, water and air clean And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time

 1 Our world is becoming much smaller ___

 A because the earth is being polluted day and night

 B thanks to science development

 C because of the rise in population

 D because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

 2 Thousands of years ago, life was ____ it is today

 A much easier than baseasy as

 C as hard as D much harder than

 3 Pollution comes in many ways We can even hear it Here "it" means ____

 A water pollution B air pollution

 C noise pollution D rubbish (垃圾)

 4 Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ____

 A it's bad for all living things in the world

 B it makes much noise

 C it makes our rivers and lakes dirty

 D it makes us angry more easily

 5 Which of the following is NOT true

 A Many countries are making rules to fight pollution

 B The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does

 C If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2

 D The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth

 第二篇:

 More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert

 One day the Prince wanted to go hunting(打猎) with his men He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed

 When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master He wagged(摇) his tail(尾巴) and jumped up to put his paws( 手爪 )on the Prince's chest Then the Prince saw the blood(血) on Gelert's jaws(颚) and head

 "What have you done" the Prince said He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son The cradle was lying on its side on the floor The clothes were torn and there was blood on them

 "So you have killed my son" the Prince said angrily "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑) and killed the dog Just as Gelert was dying, he managed(设法) to bark Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog

 The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt(没受伤) Near him was a dead wolf Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf

 The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late Gelert was dead The Prince was very sad indeed Tears ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed his faithful friend The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried(埋葬) him there After this, the Prince never smiled again Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes

 If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried There is a sign by his grave It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog

 1 Gelert was the dog of the Prince of ___

 A Scotland B England C Ireland D Wales

 2 The Prince told the dog to _____ when he was leaving

 A watch the door

 B take care of his baby at home

 C welcome his friends

 D stop the strangers

 3 The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting

 A glad B fearful C afraid D tired

 4 The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert's ____

 A jaws B paws C head D Both A and C

 5 The Prince never smiled again because __

 A the wolf was killed by Gelert

 B he had buried the dog on the top of mountain

 C he had killed his faithful friend Gelert

 D Gelert had killed his baby son

 >>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

 第一篇:1 B 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 D

 第二篇:l D 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 C

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八年级英语上册单元综合测试题及答案

如果想要在八年级期末考试里取得英语的好成绩,需要在平时多花时间去做英语期末试卷的练习。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!

八年级英语下册期末检测试题

二、听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,对话读两遍。共5分,每小题1分

6 What are they doing now

A They are having a class at school

B They are making a phone call

C They are talking in a restaurant

7 Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today

A Because she was too late

B Because her mother was ill

C Because she had an accident

8 When and where did the accident happen

A On her way to school yesterday morning

B On her way home yesterday afternoon

C On her way to school this morning

9 What was the weather like yesterday afternoon

A It was fine B It was windy C It was rainy

10 Who took her to see the doctor

A Nobody B Her father C Her mother

请开启第II卷,看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。

语言知识运用部分共25分

三、单项选择共15分,每小题1分

请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。

11 It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black

A She B He C His D Her

12 My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days

A will go B goes C went D go

13 Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper He watches TV

A does B do C / D doing

14 — What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack

— I am going to play ____________ football

A a B the C / D an

15 Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth

A as big as B big C bigger D the biggest

16 John caught a cold on Saturday and _________ in bed ever since

A was B has been C is D have been

17 Miss Zhang has taught us English in our school ________ ten years ago

A since B for C in D before

18 It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day

A go B to go C goes D going

19 You should __________ more English in and out of class

A speak B speaking C spoke D to speak

20 Mother _________ when I got home

A cooks B is cooking C was cooking D has cooked

21 I bought a CD for her, __________ she didn’t like it

A for B and C so D but

22 Everyone is surprised at the news, __________

A is he B are they C aren’t they D is not he

23 Thank you for __________ us a lot this time

A helping B helped C helps D help

24 Mr White __________ a lot of money buying a new car

A cost B took C paid D spent

25 The young man seems __________ to everyone

A angrily B friendly C sadly D happily

四、完型填空共10分,每小题1分

先通读短文,掌握大意,然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。

When July es, children know they’ll have 26 exams and the school year will end soon Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 27 train or by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers

The summer holidays are the 29 time of the year for most children The weather is usually good, so one can 30 most of his time playing outside If one lives in the country, he can 31 into the woods 森林 and in the fields If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play

The best place for a summer holiday is the 32 Some children are 33 enough to live near the sea But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year

Now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much I think it’s the sands沙滩, the sea and the sun, not anything else Of course, there are 35 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier

26 A they B them C their D theirs

27 A on B by C in D with

28 A go to town B leave home C return home D stay at home

29 A best B better C worst D worse

30 A take B use C pay D spend

31 A go out B go back C go off D go for

32 A village B seaside C city D town

33 A lucky B sad C quiet D fortable

34 A that B who C what D where

35 A little B much C a little D lots of

阅读部分共15分

五、阅读理解共15分,每小题1分

A

A woman was collecting money for a church charity The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house She knocked on doors and asked for money She always said the same thing “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity Please give generously We need $ 5,000 ” Then she held out a collecting box Most people put a few coins in the box

An artist lived in one of the apartments He opened the door “Good morning,” she said “I’m collecting for a church charity Please give generously We need $ 5,000 ” The artist thought for a moment, and then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money However, I’ll give you a paint ing It’s worth $ 400 ” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away

A week later she called on him again “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still

need more money I need another $100 Can you help Of course,” the artist said “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500 ”

36 Who was the woman collecting money for

A Poor children B Herself C Her friends D A church

37 What did most people give her

A A lot of money B A few dollars C Paintings D Very little money

38 Why didn’t the artist give money to her

A He was not a generous man B He did not have any money

C He had too many paintings D His paintings were worth a lot of money

39 Did the woman collect enough money at last

A No, she didn’t B Yes, she did C We don’t know D Yes, she does

40 How much money does she need

A $ 5,000 B $ 5,100 C $ 4,00 D We don’t know

B

Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游,这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的资讯,回答下列问题。

Usage:

Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on

Then open the door

Notice:

Take the card with you It will be a help if you get lost

If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call our Service Centre

Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out

41 Mr Zhang lives in __________

A Hotel Eiffel B Hotel Concorde C Hotel Mapol

42 The hotel is __________

A on King Street near a bank

B next to a museum

C near a train station

43 __________ buses can reach the hotel

A Two B Three C Four

44 If Mr Zhang gets lost 迷路, he can __________

A take Bus 507 to the hotel

B wait until the light is green

C call the hotel at the phone number on the card

45 Which of the following is TRUE

A Open the door when the red light is on

B The card can be used to open the door

C The card can be used for shopping

C

David’s got a text message from his friend Sam Can you understand it

7,15 20,15 20,8,5 16,1,18,11

This message was in code密码,程式码 How many letters are there in the English alphabet

Twenty-six So can you read it now

David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on His message to Sam shown on the right was very short Can you understand

Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK When David’s little sister saw

the message, she felt puzzled She couldn’t read it at all But David was very happy that his sister

couldn’t read his message!

Lots of people use codes to send secret messages In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code Nowadays, we can use puters to make and break difficult codes Even before puters, people invented other machines to do this

Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War 1941-1945 It’s called the Enigma Machine The machines were very big, heavy and expensive Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another

46 Sam asked David to go to the ________

A park B house C museum D zoo

47 Sam told David to meet him

A before breakfast B after school C after dinner D before school

48 Codes are used to keep something_________

A new B old C secret D known

49 People will never know the meaning if they can’t _______ the code

A break B make C change D write

50 The best title of this passage is _______

A English Letters B Codes C Messages D Machines

第II卷 非选择题50分

一、听短文,完成下列表格。共5分,每小题1分

请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语,将所缺的关键资讯填写在下面的表格中。短文读三遍。

1 ______________ was the youngest child in the family

Mark is eleven and Roy is 2 ______________

Gloria is one of the most 3 ______________ girls in her school

Gloria goes for a trip with 4 ______________

The Baker family often have a good 5 ______________ in the countryside

二、短文填空。共5分,每空1分

从下面方框中选出5个单词,将它们填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。注意:每词限用一次,其中有一词多余

vegetables; because; going; difficult; longer; fortable

It’s the year 2050 now Life is very different from life in 2007 There are more people and cars in the world It’s more 6 for people to find a job And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets Most people live 7 because they eat healthier food Nobody eats meat very often 8 more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet They eat more 9 and fruit They don’t have to work long hours They have more free time for sports and 10 for a trip They can also surf the Internet Every family has more than one puter

三、根据中英文提示完成句子。共10分,每小题2分

11 这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。

My mother ______________________________ all the time these days

12 这个男孩是如此的贫困,以至于他不得不辍学。

The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school

13 知道什么时候与别人握手是非常有必要的necessary。

________________________________________ when to shake hands with others

14 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么____________________ at 8:00 pm yesterday

15 帮助父母打扫卫生是个好习惯。____________________ parents do some cleaning

四、口语交际共10分,每小题2分

根据上下文的意思补全对话。在方框中选择恰当的句子填入题前括号内。

A Go down B Which bus shall I take

C You’re wele D Excuse me

E How far is it from here

A: 16 Where is Beijing Railway Station

B: 17 this street, and turn right at the fourth crossing Go on walking and then turn left at the second crossing

A: 18 ______________

B: about thirty minutes’ walk I think you’d better take a bus

A: 19

B: The No 9 Bus

A: Where shall I get off the bus

B: You must get off at the third stop from here

A: Thank you

B: 20 ________________

五、阅读与表达共10分,每小题2分

阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。

Many people have jobs They go to work nearly every day Some people are lucky Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money Most people are not so lucky Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money

The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult People take a long time to learn how to do them Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school

Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs Many young players do their work successfully Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough Golf, however, is a good sport for older people Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully

Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old Then they retire 退休 and have a lot of

free time Some people never retire though These people usually have very interesting jobs Writers, artists, scientists and actors演员usually work until they die Their work is their life

21 Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs

____________________________________________________________________

22 Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn

____________________________________________________________________

23 What sports are young people good at

____________________________________________________________________

24 Why is golf a good sport for older people

____________________________________________________________________

25 When do some people who have interesting jobs retire

____________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达共10分

26 现在学生进网咖get on-line成风,某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任,请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。60~80词。

益处 学会使用现代装置modern machine——电脑;

学习更多的知识knowledge;

开阔对外部世界的眼界open up one’s eyes to the outside world。

弊端 过于沉迷游戏spend too much time in playing games;

网上交友,通讯频繁,学习越来越差。

建议 在校学习时,不上网;

周末或寒暑假时在父母指导下可适当上网。

八年级英语下册期末检测试题答案

二、听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。共5分,每小题1分

6 B 7 C 8 B 9 C 10 C

三、单项选择共15分,每小题1分

11 D 12 A 13 B 14 C 15 D 16 B

17 A 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 D 22 C

23 A 24 D 25 B

四、完型填空共10分,每小题1分

26 C 27 B 28 C 29 A 30 D

31 A 32 B 33 A 34 C 35 D

五、阅读理解共15分,每小题1分

A篇 36 A 37 D 38 B 39 C 40 A

B篇 41 A 42 A 43 B 44 C 45 B

C篇 46 A 47 B 48 C 49 A 50 B

第II卷 非选择题50分

一、听短文,完成下列表格。共5分,每小题1分

1 Mike 2 seven/7 3 outgoing 4 her friends 5 weekend

二、短文填空。共5分,每空1分

6 difficult 7 longer 8 because 9 vegetables 10 going

三、根据中英文提示完成句子。共10分,每小题2分

11 has been busy working 12 so poor that he had to

13 It’s very necessary to know 14 What were you doing

15 It’s a good habit to help

四、口语交际共10分,每小题2分

16 D 17 A 18 E 19 B 20 C

五、阅读与表达共10分,每小题2分

21 No ,they don’t 22 Because they are difficult/hard

23 Football and tennis 24 Because they needn’t move fast

25 They don’t/never retire They can work all their lives/Their work is their life

六、书面表达共10分

26 Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting As you know, some students in our class get

on-line very often, even on weekdays So today we will talk about puter and Internet

I think the most important machine is puter puters and Internet changed the world a

lot They have advantage and disadvantage On the one hand, if we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge and information faster and better They can help to open up our eyes to the outside world On the other hand, if we spend too much time playing puter games, making friends on the line and writing to each other, we will be worse and worse in our study

So I want you, my dear students, to be careful with puters and Internet You’d better not get on-line on weekdays On, weekends and holidays, you can surf the Internet with your parents Then puters and Internet will help with your study, not do harm to you

想要在八年级单元考试获得英语的好成绩,平时做英语单元试题的练习是必不可少的。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语上册单元试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!

八年级英语上册单元综合测试题

第一部分 听力20分

Ⅱ听句子,选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。5分

6AYou may eat nothing after you see the doctor

BYou must eat something when you are ill

CYou had better not eat anything before you see the doctor

7AWould you please tell him to ring me up

BCould you please ask him to e to my home

CWould you mind calling me back

8AThe mother looked for her son day and night

BThe son looked after his mother day and night

CThe mother took care of her son day and night

9AYou must look at the old man well

BYou have to look after the old man well

CYou must look for the old man

10AHe didn’t receive the doctor’s call

BHe lost the doctor’s call

CHe didn’t want to receive the doctor’s call

Ⅲ听对话,填空。对话读三遍。5分

M: Hello! Who’s 11

W: This is Jane Could I 12 Maria

M: Sorry, she isn’t in

W: Can I 13

M: Yes, please

W: Our class will 14 on Sunday morning

M: OK, I’ll 15

W: Thank you, bye!

11_______ 12_______ 13_______ 14_______ 15_______

Ⅳ听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。5分

16When did SARS happen

AIn 2002 BIn 2003 CIn 2004

17Where did the writer study during SARS days

AAt home BAt school CAt teachers’ homes

18How did the writer study

ALearned by himself and phoned the teachers

BLearned on the Internet and phoned the clas ates

CBoth A and B

19What did the writer learn during SARS

AHow to teach himself BHow to look after himself

CHow to teach his clas ates

20What do the writer learn from SARS

ALearn the lessons by himself

BHow to play puter games

CKeep healthy and study harder than before

第二部分 基础知识运用55分

Ⅰ单项选择。10分

1—Hello! May I speak to Mary

—_______

AI’m Mary BMary is me

CThis is Mary speaking DI’m speaking

2My mother asked you _______ when you e back

Aring up her Bring her up Cto ring up her Dto ring her up

3You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home

Alook yourself after Btake care for yourself

Ctake care yourself Dtake care of yourself

4—May I ask you some questions, Dr Wang

—_______

AYou’re wele BSure, go ahead

CNo, I’m busy DYes, you must

5—Must I take part in the activity

—No, you _______ You’re too young You should look after yourself

Amustn’t Bdon’t Ccan’t Ddon’t have to

6—Who taught _______ Japanese

—I learned it by _______

Ayou; myself Byour; myself

Cyourself; me Dyourself; myself

7 Longlong’s father is a busines an He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _______ him _______ the phone

Ato; in Bwith; by Cwith; on Dto; by

8—_______ to keep our classroom clean and tidy

—You are right

AThat’s our duty BThis is our duty CIt’s our duty DThe duty is

9—May I watch TV, Mom

—I’m afraid you _______

Ashould not Bcan’t Cmust not Dmay not

10She was afraid of _______ SARS because it was dangerous

Acatch Bcatches Ccaught Dcatching

Ⅱ情景交际。5分

选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。

A: You look pale, Dr Li 11

B: I only feel a little tired

A: It looks more serious than being tired 12

B: No, thanks Nothing serious, I think

A: 13 But you have worked for thirty-six hours without having a rest

B: I’m a doctor 14

A: 15

AI have to save the patients

BI know SARS is spreading

CSo you should care for yourself first

DAnd it’s my duty to save the patients

EYou must be tired

FWhat’s the matter with you

GMay I take you to the office

Ⅲ完形填空。10分

Ava was ill She went to see a doctor The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue 舌头, and then he said,“OK You can put your tongue back now There’s 17 wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem: you never take 18 ”

“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so”

“Don’t 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you None of them get any exercise They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day”

“Doctor, you don’t understand”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day”

“I don’t want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise If you don’t, you will get 23 and have health problems”

“But I walk every day”Ava said

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is You walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back That’s not a real walk I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day”

“Would you please 25 me, doctor”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman I walk for nearly seven hours every day”

For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again”

16Aput away Bput down Cput out Dput up

17Asomething Bnothing Csome Danything

18Aexercises Bmedicine Cmedicines Dexercise

19Atell Bsay Cask Dspeak

20Aseem Blikes Clike Dseems

21Ahear Bsay Cfind Dlook for

22Aabout Bfor Cin Dwith

23Athin Bstrong Cfat Dhealthy

24Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few

25Ato hear Bhear Cto listen to Dlisten to

Ⅳ阅读理解。30分

A

After SARS happened in Beijing, people’s lifestyle changed a lot People were busy exercising every day in the backyards Parks looked like busy shopping areas People wanted to breathe clean air and enjoy nature It is necessary for people to take exercise outdoors Skateboarding, swimming, running—everyone has a way of building up their bodies Badminton 羽毛球 and table tennis are good choices

Liu Tong said, “I didn’t exercise much before, because I was always too busy with work But now with the spread of SARS, I e here after work everyday”

The virus 病毒 gave us a chance to think about a lot of things around us Health became the first thing for everybody The sports goods 东西 became the most needed in Beijing

26After the SARS outbreak 爆发, people in Beijing were busy _______

Abuying things Bstaying at home

Cexercising Dtaking medicine

27During the time, people in Beijing liked _______

Askateboarding Bdoing outdoor exercise

Cswimming Drunning

28What does the underlined word“here”mean

AParks BShopping areas COffices DHospitals

29Why didn’t Liu Tong do exercise much before

ABecause he was very strong before BBecause he was always too busy

CBecause he had no place to do exercise DThere was SARS virus around the world

30Which is the main idea of the passage

ASARS is a very serious virus, but everyone in Beijing isn’t afraid of it

BBody-building machines and equipment are very popular in Beijing after SARS

CWe should stay at home to fight against SARS

DSARS makes people pay attention to 注意、重视 their health

B

June 8, 2009

Dear Cindy,

I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it

Please write to me soon

Yours,

Betty

July 2, 2009

Dear Betty,

I think Bird Flu is very bad Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places This is a serious problem We must do something to solve it Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease

Do morning exercises every day

Open the windows in the morning

Wash hands very often

Eat more vegetables and less meat

Go to bed early

I think these are good for our health Do you think so

Yours,

Cindy

31From the letter we know Cindy es from _______

ACanada Bthe USA CChina DJapan

32Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______

Awhether 是否 Cindy got Bird Flu Bhow to keep away from Bird Flu

Cwhen Bird Flu began to spread Dhow Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country

33A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______

Awe don’t have better doctors or nurses BBird Flu is serious

Csome places are still poor

Dbirds with the germs will carry germs to other places

34What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese

A解决 B分析 C通告 D治愈

35From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health

Awashing hands very often Bgoing to bed late every day

Ceating more vegetables and less meat Dopening the windows in the morning

C

Do you know about the flu The flu germs usually spread quickly In winter, lots of people may get the flu If you do get sick, do you know what to do Here are some tips

Drink lots of water Water is good for your body especially 尤其 when you get the flu

Get plenty of sleep and take it easy If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself

If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor

Wash your hands often! You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else Also, don’t share 共用 cups and eating utensils 餐具, like forks, with other people

Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor They will get better in about a week But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

36What should you drink to fight the flu

_______________________

37What can you do to relax yourself if you can’t sleep

_______________________

38If you feel serious, what mustn’t you do before seeing the doctor

_______________________

39Why can’t you share forks with others if you get the flu

_______________________

40How long does the flu usually last

_______________________

第三部分 写作25分

Ⅰ词汇。10分

A根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1Bird Flu can spread easily a_______ birds

2H_______ up, or we’ll be late

3Dr Liu e_______ the sick boy carefully

4It was b_______ to go into the burning 燃烧的 building

5Your father is examining a patient I’ll give him the m_______ later

B用所给词的适当形式填空。

6We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ duty to save patients

7The road is _______ crowd Mr Wang drives his car slowly

8What causes the _______ ill

9Did they enjoy _______ they in the party yesterday

10—Where is your mother, Beibei

—She is busy _______ answer the telephone

Ⅱ句型转换。5分

11We must clean the classroom every day同义句转换

We must _______ the classroom _______ every day

12It took me two days to finish the book同义句转换

I _______ two days _______ the book

13 You should eat an apple every day对画线部分提问

_______ _______ you do every day

14—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang对问句作出回答

—Sure, go_______

15They have to get up early every day改为一般疑问句

_______they _______ _______ get up early every day

Ⅲ书面表达。10分

假如你的爸爸是个医生,曾参加了2003年的非典防治工作,虽然非典已经过去了,但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇60词左右的短文,讲一下只要预防得当,疾病并不可怕。

参考词汇:personal health个人健康 spit吐痰

overwork使……过于疲劳 food and drink饮食

八年级英语上册单元综合测试题答案

第一部分 听力

Ⅰ 1 E 2D 3B 4A 5C

Ⅱ 6C 7A 8C 9B 10A

Ⅲ 11 speaking 12 speak to 13 leave a message 14 have a party 15 give her the message

Ⅳ 16B 17A 18C 19A 20C

第二部分 基础知识运用

Ⅰ 1C 在打电话时,介绍自己时不说I’m 应该用This is 。

2D 叫/请某人做某事用ask to do sth ,给某人打电话用片语ring up,这里的 为人称代词宾格时应放在ring与up的中间。

3D 照顾某人可说look after ,take care of 或care for

4B “我可以问您一些问题吗”“可以,请讲。”只有B项符合表达习惯。

5D must表示“必须”。在句型Must I/we…中,它的否定回答一般不用No,you mustn’t要用No,you needn’t 或No,you don’t have to

6A 教某人……应用teach ,表示“自学”,可用teach by oneself或learn by oneself。

7C 和某人交谈用片语talk with ;通过电话电器类要用介词on。

8C 此处考查It’s my duty to do sth 意为“做……是我的职责”,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正的主语,因此C符合题意。

9B May I…常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可,其否定回答根据语气常用mustn’t或can’t。根据题意应选can’t。

10D be afraid of +doing表示“担心/害怕发生某种后果”。be afraid of还可接名词,表示“怕某物”。

Ⅱ 11F 12 G 13B 14D 15C

Ⅲ 16C put out“伸出”,医生要给她做检查,请她伸出舌头。

17B 从下文可知医生认为她没有病。

18D take exercise“锻炼”。

19A tell sth“告诉某人某事”。

20C like在此是介词“像”。

21A 根据上下文,此句应意为“我不想听任何借口”,故选hear。

22B for表示目的,exercise在这里作名词用。

23C 从上文得知“你不经常锻炼就会变胖”,get fat“变胖”。

24D a few修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义,而few修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义,little和a little修饰不可数名词,故选D。

25D Would you please …后跟动词原形; listen to“听……讲”。

Ⅳ A

26C 由第一段第二句“People were busy exercising ”可知选C。

27B 由第一段谈到了人们进行滑板、打羽毛球、打乒乓球等,可知北京人喜欢做户外运动,故选B。

28A 由文章语义及第一段第三句可知选A。

29B 由第二段第一句Liu Tong说: “以前我从不锻炼,因为我总是忙于工作。”由此可知选 B。

30D 这篇短文讲了SARS发生以来,人们积极参加各种户外活动,提高生活质量,保证健康。

B

31C 由第一封e-mail我们知道是写给Cindy的,由第三句提到“你能告诉我在中国人们是如何避免的吗”可知Cindy是在中国。

32B 由第一封e-mail第三句可知。

33D 由第二封e-mail,提到“很多鸡啊、鸭啊都死掉了,一些鸟飞来飞去把病菌带到别的地方,这是一个严重的问题。”可知选D。

34A solve “解决”。

35B 由第二封e-mail我们可知,每天锻炼,常开窗,常洗手,多吃蔬菜少吃肉,早睡早起都可帮助我们预防疾病。故B说晚睡是对我们健康有害的。

C

36 Lots of water

37 Listen to music, watch a movie or read a book

38 Take some medicine

39 Because you may spread the flu to others

40 about one week

第三部分 写作

Ⅰ A1among 2 Hurry 3 examined/examines 4brave 5 message

B6 duty 7 crowded 8 illness 9 themselves 10 answering

Ⅱ 11 keep/make; clean 12 spent; reading 13 What should 14 ahead 15 Do; have to

Ⅲ参考范文:

Keeping healthy

My father is a doctor In 2003, he took an active part in the battle against SARS

He said,“We don’t have to be afraid of catching the illness If we have good habits, we can keep the illness away”

My father and I like running in the morning We keep the windows open so that the air in the room is clean and fresh We wash our hands before meals We have healthy food and drink We don’t spit here and there He told us not to overwork because too much work will make us tired and make it easy to get sick

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